Osteochondritis dissecans patellae

@article{Livesley2004OsteochondritisDP,
  title={Osteochondritis dissecans patellae},
  author={P. J. Livesley and G F Milligan},
  journal={International Orthopaedics},
  year={2004},
  volume={16},
  pages={126-129}
}
SummaryThe aetiology of Osteochondritis Dissecans Patellae remains controversial. We present a family suffering from the condition in all members of one generation. Clinical data support the hypothesis that the aetiology of the disorder in this family is recurrent subluxation of the patella, the inherited predisposing factor being an abnormality of the mechanics of the knee.RésuméL'étiologie de l'ostéochondrite disséquante de la rotule demeure controversée. Nous présentons le cas d'une famille… Expand
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Patella osteochondritis dissecans end stage : The osteochondral mosaicplasty option
a Service de chirurgie orthopédique, de traumatologie et de médecine du sport, centre hospitalier Lyon Sud, chemin du Grand-Revoyet, 69495 Pierre Bénite cedex, France b Clinica Ortopedica, Università… Expand
A suspected genetic form of bilateral osteochondritis dissecans of the knee in a Dutch family.
TLDR
A mother and a daughter who both have bilateral OCD of the medial femoral condyles and the monozygotic twin sister of the mother who has confirmed unilateral OCD are described, suggesting a possible unknown genetic anomaly. Expand
OSTEOCHONDRITIS DISSECANS OF THE KNEE: DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT
TLDR
There is a lack of studies with reliable levels of evidence on management of osteochondritis dissecans, and it is suggested that further multicenter prospective randomized and controlled studies onmanagement of this disease should be conducted. Expand
Osteochondritis dissecans of the patella: a case-report in a juvenile football player
TLDR
A case of 14-year-old-male patient, football player, with osteochondritis dissecans of the patella (OCP), where the clinical presentation, radiographic and MRI findings, treatment and return to player are discussed. Expand
Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Knee: Etiology and Pathogenetic Mechanisms. A Systematic Review
TLDR
Biological and mechanical factors are found to result in subchondral bone remodeling alterations, acting independently or more likely synergically in the progression of knee OCD. Expand
Trochlear Groove Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Knee Patellofemoral Joint
TLDR
MRI aids in the diagnosis and staging of trochlear groove OCD lesions, as almost one half may not be identifiable on radiographs, and one quarter are associated with OCD lesions in other locations of the same knee. Expand
Ostéochondrites disséquantes rares du genou chez l’enfant. À propos d’un cas tibial et d’ un cas rotulien et revue de la littérature
TLDR
La radiographie standard and l’IRM ont conclu a une osteochondrite dissequante, respectivement, du plateau tibial lateral associee a un menisque discoide fissure and of the rotule compliquee d’une liberation intra-articulaire du fragment osteochondral. Expand
Magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of osteochondritis dissecans of the patella
TLDR
Magnetic resonance imaging of patellar OCD typically shows subchondral deformity and variable abnormalities of the overlying patellan cartilage located central-inferiorly on the patella. Expand
Osteonecrosis of the Patella: Diagnostic Imaging Perspective
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The use of magnetic resonance imaging for the assessment of knee pain and dysfunction has increased over the past few years as orthopedic surgeons and radiologists have familiarized themselves with the unique advantages of this modality. Expand
Understanding osteoarthritis and other cartilage diseases
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The most relevant pathology of the articular cartilage is osteoarthritis (OA), i.e. degenerative joint cartilage destruction, and a major emphasis will be put on the outline and discussion of grading systems of cartilage degeneration and repair. Expand
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References

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TLDR
Six cases of osteochondritis dissecans patellae have been studied in five patients in an attempt to clarify the aetiology and prognosis and a simple method of treatment, which probably causes filling of the defect in the surface by fibrocartilage, is recommended. Expand
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Osteochondritis dissecans of the patella.
TLDR
Osteochondritis dissecans of the patella is the result of repeated minor injuries to the articular surface and Operation is indicated for persistent pain, intra-articular loose bodies and subchondral sclerosis; excision of the fragment and curettage of the crater is recommended. Expand
Osteochondritis dissecans of the patella
TLDR
Osteochondritis dissecans of the patella is the result of repeated minor injuries to the articular surface and Operation is indicated for persistent pain, intra-articular loose bodies and subchondral sclerosis; excision of the fragment and curettage of the crater is recommended. Expand
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TLDR
The group of patients treated conservatively gave encouraging results, and improved radiographic appearances were seen in most cases, and these results support the view that conservative treatment is indicated in adolescents and children. Expand
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TLDR
The outstanding etiological feature was found to be direct injury to the joint surface, repeated injuries sustained in first class athletics and field sports, and mechanical abnormalities of the knee. Expand
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TLDR
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The suggestion is supported that the underlying pathology may be developmental, resulting in a form of localised osteochondrodystrophy. Expand
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TLDR
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