Optimal Local Estimates of Visual Motion in a Natural Environment.
@article{Sinha2021OptimalLE, title={Optimal Local Estimates of Visual Motion in a Natural Environment.}, author={Shiva R. Sinha and W. Bialek and Rob R de Ruyter van Steveninck}, journal={Physical review letters}, year={2021}, volume={126 1}, pages={ 018101 } }
Many organisms use visual signals to estimate motion, and these estimates typically are biased. Here, we ask whether these biases may reflect physical rather than biological limitations. Using a camera-gyroscope system, we sample the joint distribution of images and rotational motions in a natural environment, and from this distribution we construct the optimal estimator of velocity based on local image intensities. Over most of the natural dynamic range, this estimator exhibits the biases… CONTINUE READING
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