88 Citations
Comparison of Operant and Classical Conditioning of Feeding Behavior in Aplysia
- Biology, Psychology
- 2013
Operant and classical learning in Drosophila melanogaster: the ignorant gene (ign)
- Biology, Psychology
- 2008
Previous studies had already shown that deviating results from operant and classical conditioning point to different roles for S6KII in the two types of learning, and this conclusion was further strengthened by the defective performance of the transgenic lines in place learning and their normal behavior in olfactory conditioning.
Neural mechanisms of operant conditioning and learning-induced behavioral plasticity in Aplysia
- Biology, PsychologyCellular and Molecular Life Sciences
- 2010
The findings support increasing evidence that central circuit- and cell-wide sites other than chemical synaptic connections, including electrical coupling and membrane conductances controlling intrinsic neuronal excitability and underlying voltage-dependent plateauing or oscillatory mechanisms, may serve as the neural substrates for behavioral plasticity resulting from operant conditioning.
Feeding behavior of Aplysia: a model system for comparing cellular mechanisms of classical and operant conditioning.
- Biology, PsychologyLearning & memory
- 2006
The approach of using two forms of associative learning to modify a single behavior, which is mediated by an analytically tractable neural circuit, is revealing similarities and differences in the mechanisms that underlie classical and operant conditioning.
Operant avoidance learning in crayfish, Orconectes rusticus: Computational ethology and the development of an automated learning paradigm
- Psychology, BiologyLearning & behavior
- 2016
It is demonstrated that crayfish successfully learn to respond to spatially contingent cues, and a new computer framework for the automated control of learning paradigms is introduced, based on routines contained within the JavaGrinders library, which integrates real-time video tracking with robotic interfaces, and provides a suitable framework for implementing automated learning Paradigms.
Operant Conditioning of Gill Withdrawal in Aplysia
- Psychology, BiologyThe Journal of Neuroscience
- 2006
Whether gill withdrawal in Aplysia, which has already been studied extensively for neuronal mechanisms contributing to habituation, sensitization, and classical conditioning, also undergoes operant conditioning is examined.
A behavioral analysis of force-controlled operant tasks in American lobster
- Psychology, BiologyPhysiology & Behavior
- 2010
Reinforcement in an in vitro analog of appetitive classical conditioning of feeding behavior in Aplysia: blockade by a dopamine antagonist.
- Biology, PsychologyLearning & memory
- 2005
Methylergonovine blocked the pairing-specific increase in fictive feeding that is usually induced by in vitro classical conditioning and suggests that DA mediates reinforcement for appetitive associative conditioning of feeding in Aplysia.
Operant Conditioning in Honey Bees (Apis mellifera L.): The Cap Pushing Response
- Psychology, BiologyPloS one
- 2016
This manuscript offers a new method to explore operant conditioning in honey bees: the cap pushing response (CPR), which was used to test for difference in learning curves between novel auto-shaping and more traditional explicit-sh shaping.
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 67 REFERENCES
Operant Reward Learning in Aplysia: Neuronal Correlates and Mechanisms
- Biology, PsychologyScience
- 2002
Biophysical changes that accompanied the memory were found in an identified neuron (cell B51) that is considered critical for the expression of behavior that was rewarded and allowed for the detailed analysis of the cellular and molecular processes underlying operant conditioning.
Molecular biology of learning: modulation of transmitter release.
- BiologyScience
- 1982
This review focuses primarily on short-term sensitization of the gill and siphon reflex in the marine mollusk, Aplysia californica, and analyses of this form of learning provide direct evidence that protein phosphorylation dependent on cyclic adenosine monophosphate can modulate synaptic action.
Three Drosophila mutations that block associative learning also affect habituation and sensitization.
- Biology, PsychologyProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
- 1982
Tests on Drosophila melanogaster mutants for more elementary types of behavioral plasticity--habituation and sensitization of a reflex and three associative learning mutants are reported, finding that the dunce, turnip, and rutabaga mutants all habituate less than normal flies.
Associative learning in Aplysia: cellular correlates supporting a conditioned fear hypothesis.
- Biology, PsychologyScience
- 1981
The results show that the conditioned facilitation of defensive responses cannot be explained by subthreshold actions of the conditioned stimulus on the motor neurons and support the hypothesis that Aplysia learn to associate the conditioned stimuli with a fearlike central state.
Classical Conditioning of Feeding in Aplysia: I. Behavioral Analysis
- Psychology, BiologyThe Journal of Neuroscience
- 2000
It appears likely that reinforcement during appetitive classical conditioning of feeding was mediated by afferent pathways that originate in the foregut, rather than those of US-mediating pathways originating in the lips of the animals.
A new paradigm for operant conditioning of Drosophila melanogaster
- BiologyJournal of Comparative Physiology A
- 2004
A freely walking single fly can be conditioned to avoid one side of a small test chamber if the chamber is heated whenever the fly enters this side and in a subsequent memory test without heat it keeps avoiding the heat-associated side.
Behavioral manipulation of retrieval in a spatial memory task for Drosophila melanogaster.
- Biology, PsychologyLearning & memory
- 1997
The transfer experiment raises the question as to what the flies use as spatial reference during training and test, and in the light, they can be shown to orientate according to visual landmarks associated with the chamber, while in complete darkness, they are assumed to use a combination of tactile and idiothetic information for orienting.
Changes in the activity of a CpG neuron after the reinforcement of an operantly conditioned behavior in Lymnaea.
- Biology, PsychologyJournal of neurophysiology
- 2002
Data suggest that changes in RPeD1 activity may underlie the behavioral changes associated with the reinforcement of operant conditioning of the respiratory behavior of the Lymnaea respiratory CPG.
Dopaminergic synapses mediate neuronal changes in an analogue of operant conditioning.
- Psychology, BiologyJournal of neurophysiology
- 1999
Results suggest that dopamine mediates at least part of the neuronal modifications induced by contingent reinforcement in feeding behavior in Aplysia.
Associative odor learning in Drosophila abolished by chemical ablation of mushroom bodies.
- BiologyScience
- 1994
The results demonstrate that MBs mediate associative odor learning in flies, and that adult flies developing without MBs are unable to perform in a classical conditioning paradigm that tests associative learning of odor cues and electric shock.