On the relationship between recall and recognition memory.
@article{Haist1992OnTR,
title={On the relationship between recall and recognition memory.},
author={Frank Haist and Arthur P. Shimamura and Larry R. Squire},
journal={Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition},
year={1992},
volume={18 4},
pages={
691-702
}
}The relationship between recall and recognition has been a central topic for the study of memory. A test of alternative views about recall and recognition was arranged by studying amnesic patients. In amnesia, damage has occurred to a brain system important for declarative (conscious) memory, but skill learning, priming, and other forms of nonconscious memory are intact. Recall and recognition were found to be proportionately impaired in amnesic patients, and confidence ratings for the…
228 Citations
The relationship between recall and recognition in amnesia: effects of matching recognition between patients with amnesia and controls.
- PsychologyNeuropsychology
- 2001
To examine the relationship between recall and recognition memory in amnesia, the authors conducted 2 experiments in which recognition memory was equated between patients with amnesia and control…
Human recognition memory: a cognitive neuroscience perspective
- Psychology, BiologyTrends in Cognitive Sciences
- 2003
Preserved Recognition in a Case of Developmental Amnesia: Implications for the Acaquisition of Semantic Memory?
- Psychology, BiologyJournal of Cognitive Neuroscience
- 2001
His recall of previously unfamiliar newsreel event was impaired, but gained substantially from repetition over a 2-day period, consistent with the hypothesis that the recollective process of episodic memory is not necessary either for recognition or for the acquisition of semantic knowledge.
Intact perceptual memory in the absence of conscious memory.
- Psychology, BiologyBehavioral neuroscience
- 1997
The authors report the first demonstration, using matched tests, of fully intact perceptual memory (priming) in a profoundly amnesic patient (E.P.), despite at-chance recognition memory.
The Object Recognition Task: A New Proposal for the Memory Performance Study
- Psychology, Biology
- 2011
In the last few decades, there has been extensive research in the cognitive neurophysiology of learning and memory. Most relevant experimental studies were focused on the possible role of…
On the development of declarative memory.
- PsychologyJournal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
- 1993
It is suggested that the visual paired-comparison test also depends on declarative memory when the task is given to human infants, and successful performance on this task by infants probably reflects an early capacity for declaratives memory.
Recall and recognition memory in amnesia: Patients with hippocampal, medial temporal, temporal lobe or frontal pathology
- Psychology, BiologyNeuropsychologia
- 2007
Recognition memory and familiarity judgments in severe amnesia: no evidence for a contribution of repetition priming.
- Psychology, BiologyBehavioral neuroscience
- 2000
The amnesic patient E.P. has demonstrated normal levels of repetition priming and at-chance recognition performance (S. B. Hamann & L. R. Squire, 1997), suggesting that the sense of familiarity used…
Bilateral Thalamic Lesions Affect Recollection-and Familiarity-Based Recognition Memory Judgments
- Psychology, BiologyCortex
- 2005
Impaired recognition memory in patients with lesions limited to the hippocampal formation.
- Psychology, BiologyBehavioral neuroscience
- 1997
Recognition memory impairment is a robust feature of human amnesia, even when damage is limited primarily to the hippocampus, and it is shown that recognition memory is impaired after damage limited to the hippocampal region.
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 86 REFERENCES
Recognition and recall in amnesics.
- Psychology, BiologyJournal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
- 1986
If recall is disproportionately disrupted by amnesia compared to recognition, recall of normal controls should not differ from the recall of amnesics when recognition scores of these two groups are equated, and normal recall should be superior to amnesic recall even when recognition is equated.
More on recognition and recall in amnesics.
- Psychology, BiologyJournal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
- 1988
The findings of Hirst et al. are not paradigm specific and hold when amnesic recognition and normal recognition are equated by increasing the retention interval for normals, and further specify the selective nature of the direct memory deficit in amnesics.
Independence of recognition memory and priming effects: a neuropsychological analysis.
- Psychology, BiologyJournal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
- 1985
The findings support the view that recognition memory and priming are independent memory processes, and suggest that the processes that support priming make little if any contribution to recognition memory.
Priming Effects in Amnesia: Evidence for a Dissociable Memory Function
- Psychology, BiologyThe Quarterly journal of experimental psychology. A, Human experimental psychology
- 1986
The phenomenon of preserved priming effects in amnesia is reviewed, relationships between priming and other memory functions are described, and what this spared memory function tells us about the organization of memory is commented on.
Implicit and explicit memory for visual patterns.
- Psychology, BiologyJournal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
- 1990
It is suggested that a single exposure of a novel, nonverbal stimulus is sufficient to establish a representation in memory that is capable of supporting long-lived perceptual priming, and recognition memory showed significant loss over the same delay.
Long-term memory in amnesia: cued recall, recognition memory, and confidence ratings.
- Psychology, BiologyJournal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
- 1988
It is demonstrated that the residual knowledge retained by amnesic patients can be as flexible, as accessible to indirect cues, and as available to awareness as theknowledge retained by (delayed) control subjects.
A Similarity Between Weak Normal Memory and Amnesia With Two and Eight Choice Word Recognition: A Signal Detection Analysis
- PsychologyCortex
- 1981
Implicit memory: History and current status.
- Psychology
- 1987
Memory for a recent event can be expressed explicitly, as conscious recollection, or implicitly, as a facilitation of test performance without conscious recollection. A growing number of recent…
Measures of Memory
- Psychology
- 1988
ionist Positions Abstractionist positions view implicit memory as reflecting modification of the state of abstract lexical, semantic, or procedural knowledge structures; byionist positions view…
Priming and human memory systems.
- PsychologyScience
- 1990
Evidence is converging for the proposition that priming is an expression of a perceptual representation system that operates at a pre-semantic level; it emerges early in development, and access to it lacks the kind of flexibility characteristic of other cognitive memory systems.