Olanzapine in the treatment of low body weight and obsessive thinking in women with anorexia nervosa: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

@article{Bissada2008OlanzapineIT,
  title={Olanzapine in the treatment of low body weight and obsessive thinking in women with anorexia nervosa: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.},
  author={Hany Bissada and Giorgio A. Tasca and Ann Marie Barber and Jacques Bradwejn},
  journal={The American journal of psychiatry},
  year={2008},
  volume={165 10},
  pages={
          1281-8
        }
}
OBJECTIVE Anorexia nervosa is associated with high mortality, morbidity, and treatment costs. Olanzapine, an atypical antipsychotic, is known to result in weight gain in other patient populations. The objective of this trial was to assess the efficacy of olanzapine in promoting weight gain and in reducing obsessive symptoms among adult women with anorexia nervosa. METHOD The study was a double-blind, placebo-controlled, 10-week flexible dose trial in which patients with anorexia nervosa (N=34… 
Olanzapine versus placebo for out-patients with anorexia nervosa
TLDR
It is suggested that olanzapine is generally well tolerated by, and may provide more benefit than placebo for out-patients with AN, and further study is indicated to determine whether olanZapine may affect psychological symptoms in addition to BMI.
Evaluation of the Effectiveness and Safety of Olanzapine as an Adjunctive Treatment for Anorexia Nervosa in Adolescents: An Open-Label Trial.
  • W. Spettigue, M. Norris, +7 authors A. Buchholz
  • Psychology, Medicine
    Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent
  • 2018
TLDR
Preliminary results suggest that olanzapine may help facilitate weight gain in adolescents with anorexia nervosa and the importance of medical monitoring over the course of treatment is discussed.
Olanzapine in the treatment of anorexia nervosa: a systematic review
TLDR
Analysis reveals that statistically significant beneficial effect of olanzapine treatment is used at high doses and for short duration, and there is obvious need for more comprehensive further studies, despite the presence of some contradictory studies, olanZAPine treatment has been found beneficial in anorexia nervosa.
A placebo-controlled pilot study of adjunctive olanzapine for adolescents with anorexia nervosa.
TLDR
Preliminary findings do not support a role for adjunctive olanzapine for underweight adolescent females with anorexia nervosa-restricting type who are receiving standard care in an eating disorder treatment program.
QTc prolongation associated with atypical antipsychotic use in the treatment of adolescent-onset anorexia nervosa.
  • Blair Ritchie, M. Norris
  • Medicine, Psychology
    Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent
  • 2009
TLDR
A case of corrected QT (QTc) prolongation associated with atypical antipsychotics use in an adolescent patient with AN is described and safety and medical monitoring issues as it pertains to antipsychotic use in this population are discussed.
Low-dose olanzapine monotherapy in girls with anorexia nervosa, restricting subtype: focus on hyperactivity.
TLDR
Clinical improvement, in terms of both body mass index (BMI) recovery and global functioning, paralleled the improvement of hyperactivity, and was evident at the end of the first month of treatment, and further increased in the following 5 months, with minimal side effects.
Second-Generation Antipsychotic Drugs in Anorexia Nervosa: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
TLDR
Based on the current evidence, pharmacological treatment of anorexia nervosa with SGAs cannot be generally recommended although some individuals or subgroups of patients might benefit from an antipsychotic medication.
Pharmacotherapy of anorexia nervosa: more questions than answers.
  • J. Hebebrand
  • Psychology, Medicine
    Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
  • 2011
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