Ocular signs, diagnosis and long-term treatment with allopurinol in a cat with leishmaniasis.
@article{Richter2014OcularSD, title={Ocular signs, diagnosis and long-term treatment with allopurinol in a cat with leishmaniasis.}, author={Richter and Schaarschmidt-Kiener and Krudewig}, journal={Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde}, year={2014}, volume={156 6}, pages={ 289-94 } }
A case of leishmaniasis with predominantly ocular signs in a cat living in Switzerland and it's treatment is reported. The cat was imported from Spain 4 years earlier and was initially presented with chronic uveitis. Laboratory test results were negative for feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), feline leukaemia virus (FeLV) and Toxoplasma gondii, as well as for Bartonella haenselae and Leishmania spp. Twenty-one months later the cat was presented again…
26 Citations
Ocular manifestations of leishmaniasis in a cat: first case report from Brazil
- MedicineArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
- 2018
To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of feline leishmaniasis with ocular manifestation in Brazil, in which diagnosis was confirmed by aqueous humor analysis.
Follow-up monitoring in a cat with leishmaniosis and coinfections with Hepatozoon felis and ‘Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum’
- Medicine, BiologyJFMS open reports
- 2017
This is the first clinical report of a cat with leishmaniosis with H felis and CMhm coinfections, and the high L infantum DNA levels post-treatment cessation might indicate that although the lesions had resolved, prolonged or an alternative treatment could have been considered.
Feline leishmaniosis: diagnosis, treatment and outcome in 16 cats
- MedicineJournal of feline medicine and surgery
- 2020
Presentation of FeL appears to be similar to canine leishmaniosis but with some specific features: ulcerative and nodular skin lesions are the predominant cutaneous signs; cats with immunosuppressive conditions or coexisting diseases were more commonly present than typically seen in dogs (mainly feline immunodeficiency virus).
Leishmaniosis
- MedicineFeline Dermatology
- 2019
Diagnosis can be obtained by cytology and histology, and immunohistochemistry is useful to confirm the causative role of Leishmania infection in the dermopathological manifestations; however, other skin diseases may coexist with FeL.
Serological, molecular and clinicopathological findings associated with Leishmania infantum infection in cats in Northern Italy
- Medicine, BiologyJournal of feline medicine and surgery
- 2020
Hyperproteinaemia and hypergammaglobulinaemia appeared to be significant clinicopathological abnormalities in this population of cats with L infantum infection.
Leishmania infection in cats and feline leishmaniosis: An updated review with a proposal of a diagnosis algorithm and prevention guidelines
- Medicine, BiologyCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases
- 2021
Skin Lesions in Feline Leishmaniosis: A Systematic Review
- MedicinePathogens
- 2021
Clinical data including treatment have been analyzed and discussed to provide directives for proper management of the disease for which cats may also serve as domestic reservoirs for human infections.
Feline Leishmaniosis: An Emerging Public Health Problem
- Medicine, BiologyVeterinary sciences
- 2021
It is necessary to increase knowledge about L. infantum infection in cats, including clinical signs, transmission, treatments, and the role of cats in the increasing of zoonoses, for controlling the spread of this disease in all species of mammals.
Feline Leishmania spp. Infection in a Non-Endemic Area of Northern Italy
- Medicine, BiologyAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI
- 2020
A high prevalence of FeL was found in a non-endemic area of northern Italy and future studies should continually monitor this data to understand whether these cases are imported or if Leishmania vectors are present in this area.
Review and statistical analysis of clinical management of feline leishmaniosis caused by Leishmania infantum
- MedicineParasites & vectors
- 2022
Serology may be useful for the diagnosis of FeL in clinical practice, and a positive titer of ≥ 1/40 may be a useful cut-off for sick cats.
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