Nonequilibrium driven by an external torque in the presence of a magnetic field.

@article{Lee2019NonequilibriumDB,
  title={Nonequilibrium driven by an external torque in the presence of a magnetic field.},
  author={Sangyun Lee and Chulan Kwon},
  journal={Physical review. E},
  year={2019},
  volume={99 5-1},
  pages={
          052142
        }
}
We investigate a two-dimensional motion of a colloid in a harmonic trap driven out of equilibrium by an external nonconservative force producing a torque in the presence of a uniform magnetic field applied perpendicular to the plane of motion. We find a circulating steady-state current diagnostic to nonequilibrium. Unlikely in the overdamped limit, inertial motion requires a sufficient central force to reach steady state. The magnetic field can enhance or depress central force depending on its… 
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