Nilpotent inverse semigroups with central idempotents

@article{Kowol1982NilpotentIS,
  title={Nilpotent inverse semigroups with central idempotents},
  author={Gerhard Kowol and Heinz Mitsch},
  journal={Transactions of the American Mathematical Society},
  year={1982},
  volume={271},
  pages={437-449}
}
  • G. KowolH. Mitsch
  • Published 1 February 1982
  • Mathematics
  • Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
An inverse semigroup S with central idempotents, i.e. a strong semilattice of groups, will be called nilpotent, if it is finite and if for each prime divisor p¡ of the orders of the structure groups of S the sets P¡ = {s G S\ o(s) = pf", ks > 0} are subsemigroups of S. If 5 is a group, then P¡ are exactly the Sylow />,-subgroups of the group. A theory similar to that given by W. Burnside for finite nilpotcnt groups is developed introducing the concepts of ascending resp. descending central… 

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A congruence ρ on a semigroup will be called idempotent-separating if each ρ-class contains at most one idempotent. It is shown below that there exists a maximum such congruence µ on every inverse

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It is seen almost immediately (Theorem 1) that S admits relative inverses if and only if it is the class sum of mutually disjoint groups S., one to each idempotent element e of S. This fact tells us

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Endliche Gruppen I

3]) and we finally have ab