Neurobehavioral, health, and safety consequences associated with shift work in safety-sensitive professions
@article{Barger2009NeurobehavioralHA, title={Neurobehavioral, health, and safety consequences associated with shift work in safety-sensitive professions}, author={Laura K. Barger and Steven W. Lockley and Shantha M. W. Rajaratnam and Christopher P. Landrigan}, journal={Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports}, year={2009}, volume={9}, pages={155-164} }
Almost 15% of the full-time workers in the United States are shift workers. We review the physiologic challenges inherent not only in traditional night or rotating shifts but also in extended-duration shifts and other nonstandard hours. The challenging schedules of those in particularly safety-sensitive professions such as police officers, firefighters, and health care providers are highlighted. Recent findings describing the neurobehavioral, health, and safety outcomes associated with shift…
151 Citations
Rotating Shifts Negatively Impacts Health and Wellness Among Intensive Care Nurses
- Psychology, MedicineWorkplace health & safety
- 2019
Sleep-related impairment was highly correlated with greater emotional distress, greater fatigue, and worse memory and concentration during both time points of assessment.
Shift work and the assessment and management of shift work disorder (SWD).
- Psychology, MedicineSleep medicine reviews
- 2013
Sleep science, schedules, and safety in hospitals: challenges and solutions for pediatric providers.
- MedicinePediatric clinics of North America
- 2012
Adverse Health effects Associated with Shift Work
- Medicine
- 2017
Frequent breaks and 8-10 hour shifts instead of 12 hour shifts can also minimize fatigue and help to mitigate the negative health effects of shift work.
Shift Work Sleep Disorder
- Medicine, PsychologyCircadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders
- 2020
All shift workers should be educated about the possible negative effects of circadian misalignment, including the development of SWD, and should benefit from prescribed sleep scheduling, circadian phase shifting interventions, hypnotic (sleep-promoted) medications, and/or stimulant (wake-promoting) medications.
Police stressors and health: a state-of-the-art review.
- BusinessPolicing
- 2017
Research findings presented in this paper are based on sound psychological and medical evidence among police officers and provide empirical evidence of both mental and physical outcomes associated with police stress and the processes involved in both.
Excessive Daytime Sleepiness in Firefighters in the Central United States
- Political ScienceJournal of occupational and environmental medicine
- 2013
Given firefighters' important role in public safety, concerns have been raised about whether firefighters' work schedules result in high rates of excessive sleepiness, Nevertheless, firefighters in this study did not have high levels of EDS despite their extended work schedule.
Scheduling and shift work characteristics associated with risk for occupational injury in newly licensed registered nurses: An observational study.
- MedicineInternational journal of nursing studies
- 2015
Randomized, prospective study of the impact of a sleep health program on firefighter injury and disability.
- MedicineSleep
- 2016
A firefighter workplace-based SHP providing sleep health education and sleep disorders screening opportunity can reduce injuries and work loss due to disability in firefighters.
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 61 REFERENCES
Impact of long work hours on police officers and the communities they serve.
- MedicineAmerican journal of industrial medicine
- 2006
Ongoing research suggests that the police may be a useful model occupational group for basic and applied research on sleep, fatigue, and human performance.
Sleep Disorders and Daytime Sleepiness in State Police Shiftworkers
- PsychologyArchives of environmental health
- 2002
Investigation of sleep habits, prevalence of sleep disorders, sleepiness on the job, and hypnotic drug intake in a population of Italian state police officers found that shiftworkers required more sleep, and seemed to compensate for the poor quality of their sleep by sleeping for a greater number of hours during 24-hr periods.
Effects of critical care nurses' work hours on vigilance and patients' safety.
- MedicineAmerican journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses
- 2006
The findings support the Institute of Medicine recommendations to minimize the use of 12-hour shifts and to limit nurses' work hours to no more than 12 consecutive hours during a 24-hour period.
Effect of reducing interns' work hours on serious medical errors in intensive care units.
- MedicineThe New England journal of medicine
- 2004
Eliminating extended work shifts and reducing the number of hours interns work per week can reduce serious medical errors in the intensive care unit.
Extended work shifts and the risk of motor vehicle crashes among interns.
- MedicineThe New England journal of medicine
- 2005
Extended-duration work shifts, which are currently sanctioned by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education, pose safety hazards for interns and have implications for medical residency programs, which routinely schedule physicians to work more than 24 consecutive hours.
Extended Work Duration and the Risk of Self-Reported Percutaneous Injuries in Interns
- MedicineJAMA
- 2006
Extended work duration and night work were associated with an increased risk of percutaneous injuries in this study population of physicians during their first year of clinical training.
Impact of Extended-Duration Shifts on Medical Errors, Adverse Events, and Attentional Failures
- MedicinePLoS medicine
- 2006
In a Web-based survey, extended-duration work shifts were associated with an increased risk of significant medical errors, adverse events, and attentional failures in interns across the United States.
Neurobehavioral performance of residents after heavy night call vs after alcohol ingestion.
- MedicineJAMA
- 2005
Post-call performance impairment during a heavy call rotation is comparable with impairment associated with a 0.04 to 0.05 g% blood alcohol concentration during a light call rotation, as measured by sustained attention, vigilance, and simulated driving tasks.
The working hours of hospital staff nurses and patient safety.
- MedicineHealth affairs
- 2004
Logbooks completed by 393 hospital staff nurses revealed that participants usually worked longer than scheduled and that approximately 40 percent of the 5,317 work shifts they logged exceeded twelve hours.
Circadian rhythm disturbances and sleep disorders in shift workers.
- Psychology, MedicineElectroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology. Supplement
- 1982
Employment which requires frequent shift rotation may lead to the development of specific sleep disorders, and any clinician whose patients are subjected to frequent shift rotations should consider the effects of disrupted sleep-waking schedules.