Neuregulin‐1, a key axonal signal that drives Schwann cell growth and differentiation
@article{Birchmeier2008Neuregulin1AK, title={Neuregulin‐1, a key axonal signal that drives Schwann cell growth and differentiation}, author={Carmen Birchmeier and Klaus-Armin Nave}, journal={Glia}, year={2008}, volume={56} }
Interactions between neuronal and glial cells are crucial for establishing a functional nervous system. Many aspects of Schwann cell development and physiology are regulated by neuronal signals; possibly the most spectacular is the elaboration of the myelin sheath. An extensive line of research has revealed that one neuronal factor, termed “neuregulin”, promotes Schwann cell growth and survival, migration along the extending axon, and myelination. The versatility of glial responses elicited by…
216 Citations
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This Review focuses on the specific interdependence of axons and Schwann cells in peripheral nerve development that enables axonal outgrowth, Schwann cell lineage progression, radial sorting and, finally, formation and maintenance of the myelin sheath.
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