Mycoplasma fermentans—Induced Inflammatory Response of Astrocytes: Selective Modulation by Aminoguanidine, Thalidomide, Pentoxifylline and IL-10
@article{Gallily2004MycoplasmaFI, title={Mycoplasma fermentans—Induced Inflammatory Response of Astrocytes: Selective Modulation by Aminoguanidine, Thalidomide, Pentoxifylline and IL-10}, author={R. Gallily and M. Kipper-Galperin and T. Brenner}, journal={Inflammation}, year={2004}, volume={23}, pages={495-505} }
Exposure of primary rat glial cells, mostly astrocytes, to heat-inactivated Mycoplasma fermentans triggers the production of tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). To attenuate the production of these proinflammatory mediators, four agents: aminoguanidine, pentoxifylline, thalidomide and IL-10 were added to astrocyte cultures. Aminoguanidine (1 and 3 mM), an inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), suppressed the production of the three… CONTINUE READING
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