Modulation of the tumor vasculature functionality by ionizing radiation accounts for tumor radiosensitization and promotes gene delivery

@article{Sonveaux2002ModulationOT,
  title={Modulation of the tumor vasculature functionality by ionizing radiation accounts for tumor radiosensitization and promotes gene delivery},
  author={Pierre Sonveaux and Chantal Dessy and Agnès Brouet and B{\'e}n{\'e}dicte F. Jordan and Vincent Gr{\'e}goire and Bernard Gallez and Jean-Luc Balligand and Olivier Feron},
  journal={The FASEB Journal},
  year={2002},
  volume={16}
}
The ultimate goal of radiotherapy is to induce irreversible damages in genetically unstable, fast‐growing cancer cells while minimizing the cytotoxic effects on host tissues. The satus of the tumor vasculature is particular because it is located within the tumor but mostly arises from host cells. The aim of this study was to characterize the effects of low‐dose irradiation on the function of endothelial cells lining tumor vessels. Using isolated arterioles mounted on a pressure myograph, we… 
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Blocking the tumor-selective increase in the vascular endothelin-1/ETA pathway led to unravel an important reserve of vasorelaxation that can be exploited to selectively increase tumor response to radiotherapy.
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Blocking the tumor-selective increase in the vascular endothelin-1/ ETA pathway led to unravel an important reserve of vasorelaxation that can be exploited to selectively increase tumor response to radiotherapy.
Botulinum toxin potentiates cancer radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
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The opening of the vascular bed induced by BoNT-A offers a way to significantly increase the response of tumors to radiotherapy and chemotherapy and is shown to inhibit neurogenic tone in the tumor vasculature.
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