Modelling collective belief
@article{Gilbert2004ModellingCB, title={Modelling collective belief}, author={Margaret Gilbert}, journal={Synthese}, year={2004}, volume={73}, pages={185-204} }
What is it for a group to believe something? A summative account assumes that for a group to believe that p most members of the group must believe that p. Accounts of this type are commonly proposed in interpretation of everyday ascriptions of beliefs to groups. I argue that a nonsummative account corresponds better to our unexamined understanding of such ascriptions. In particular I propose what I refer to as the ‘joint acceptance’ model of group belief. I argue that group beliefs according to…
184 Citations
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ABSTRACT What conditions must be satisfied if a group is to count as having a justified belief? Jennifer Lackey (2016) has recently argued that any adequate account of group justification must be…
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According to Margaret Gilbert, two or more people collectively believe that p if and only if they are jointly committed to believe that p as a body. But the way she construes joint commitment in her…
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It is argued that the attitudes that groups adopt that Gilbert refers to as ``collectivebeliefs'' are not a species of belief in animportant and central sense, but rathera species of acceptance.
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- Philosophy
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In the first half of this paper, I argue that group belief ascriptions are highly ambiguous. What’s more, in many cases, neither the available contextual factors nor known pragmatic considerations are…
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- PhilosophySynthese
- 2018
A modified reliability-based account of justified group belief is proposed, and it is noted how some formal and experimental work is relevant to those who are attracted to the kind of reliability- based account of justification group belief that is developed here.
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Groups matter in our ordinary folk psychology because a part of our social interactions is done with collective entities. In our everyday life, we indeed sometimes ascribe mental states to social…
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Endorsing the idea of group knowledge seems to entail the possibility of group belief as well, because it is usually held that knowledge entails belief. It is here studied whether it would be…
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