Modeling Coupled Hydromechanical Behavior of Landfilled Waste in Bioreactor Landfills: Numerical Formulation and Validation
@article{Reddy2017ModelingCH, title={Modeling Coupled Hydromechanical Behavior of Landfilled Waste in Bioreactor Landfills: Numerical Formulation and Validation}, author={Krishna R. Reddy and Rajiv K. Giri and Hanumanth S. Kulkarni}, journal={Journal of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste}, year={2017}, volume={21} }
AbstractBioreactor landfills involving leachate recirculation are emerging as the preferred option for managing municipal solid waste (MSW). Effective bioreactor landfill performance can be achieved by ensuring uniform and adequate moisture (leachate) distribution in landfilled MSW. This paper presents a numerical two-phase flow model as a tool to predict hydraulic behavior (moisture distribution and pore fluid pressures) in unsaturated MSW under leachate recirculation, mechanical response…
Figures and Tables from this paper
13 Citations
Coupled Hydro-Biomechanical Modeling of Bioreactor Landfills: New Modeling Framework and Research Challenges
- Engineering, Biology
- 2017
A new mathematical modeling approach is presented that incorporates coupled hydraulic, mechanical, and biological processes in bioreactor landfills and results obtained from numerical simulations using this mathematical framework are briefly discussed.
Attaining Landfill Sustainability through Coupled Hydro-Bio-Mechanical Modeling of Municipal Solid Waste
- Engineering
- 2015
Disposal of municipal solid waste (MSW) in landfills is one of the most commonly adopted options to manage MSW in the United States and many other countries worldwide. Bioreactor landfills that…
A Finite Element Study on Hydro-Thermo-Mechanical Behaviour of Bioreactor Landfills
- EngineeringIndian Geotechnical Journal
- 2022
During the lifetime of a bioreactor landfill, municipal solid waste (MSW) undergoes complex thermal, mechanical, and hydraulic processes. Therefore, a coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) analysis…
Influence of dynamic coupled hydro-bio-mechanical processes on response of municipal solid waste and liner system in bioreactor landfills.
- EngineeringWaste management
- 2017
Rapid Stabilization of Municipal Solid Waste in Bioreactor Landfills: Predictive Performance Using Coupled Modeling
- Biology, EngineeringGlobal NEST: the international Journal
- 2019
A newly developed numerical framework incorporating coupled thermo-hydro-bio-mechanical processes is presented that can predict the spatial and temporal variation of waste temperatures, moisture distribution, gas generation, pore pressures, waste settlement, waste slope stability, and interface shear response in the landfill liner system.
Comprehensive overview of numerical modeling of coupled landfill processes.
- BiologyWaste management
- 2020
Determination of Unsaturated Hydraulic Properties of Seepage Flow Process in Municipal Solid Waste
- Environmental ScienceWater
- 2021
The unsaturated hydraulic characteristics of waste soil are an essential basis for predicting and evaluating leachate migration and distribution in landfills. The saturated water content and…
Leachates Recirculation Impact on the Stabilization of the Solid Wastes – A Review
- Engineering, BiologyJournal of Ecological Engineering
- 2023
Landfill leachate is character-ized by high biological and chemical oxygen demand and is usually composed of undesirable ingredients such as inorganic and organic pollutants and varies with landfill age and content, decomposition methods, hydrological and climate conditions.
Composite Failure Analysis of Municipal Solid Waste Landfill Cell Stability
- EngineeringIranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions of Civil Engineering
- 2022
A landfill cell is a common unit in a municipal solid waste landfill, which generally controls the integral stability of landfill slopes. The safety assessment of the landfill cell, whether during…
Methane reduction efficiency of biochar-methanotroph-amended clay
- EngineeringArabian Journal of Geosciences
- 2022
During a landfill’s service, a large amount of methane will be produced and released attributable to microbial degradation of organic matter; this methane escapes into the atmosphere even with gas…
33 References
Effects of gas and moisture on modeling of bioreactor landfill settlement.
- Engineering, BiologyWaste management
- 2009
Landfill Settlement with Decomposition and Gas Generation
- Engineering
- 2005
A one-dimensional multiphase numerical model is developed to simulate the vertical settlement involving liquid and gas flows in a deformable (settling) municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill. MSW is…
Slope stability of bioreactor landfills during leachate injection: Effects of heterogeneous and anisotropic municipal solid waste conditions
- Engineering, GeologyWaste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
- 2014
It was concluded that heterogeneous and anisotropic MSW with varied unit weight and saturated hydraulic conductivity significantly influenced the moisture distribution and generation and distribution of pore fluid pressures in landfill and considerably reduced the stability of bioreactor landfill slope.
Leachate Recirculation Using Horizontal Trenches in Bioreactor Landfills
- Engineering, Biology
- 2005
This paper presents a numerical study of LRS consisting of horizontal trenches, and the finite-element saturated/unsaturated flow model HYDRUS-2D was used for the numerical study.
Modeling Settlement in MSW Landfills: a Critical Review
- Geology
- 2000
Landfills remain an attractive disposal route for municipal solid waste because in most cases it is more economical than other alternatives such as incineration and composting. The post-closure…
Slope stability of bioreactor landfills during leachate injection: Effects of unsaturated hydraulic properties of municipal solid waste
- Engineering, Geology
- 2014
Abstract In bioreactor landfill, the leachate flow and moisture distribution depend upon saturated and unsaturated hydraulic properties of municipal solid waste (MSW). The effects of unsaturated…
Prediction of Long-Term Municipal Solid Waste Landfill Settlement Using Constitutive Model
- Engineering
- 2010
This paper proposes a generalized constitutive model for municipal solid waste, based on the framework derived from critical state concepts and incorporating the effects of mechanical creep and…
Large-Scale Bioreactor Pilots for Monitoring the Long-Term Hydromechanics of MSW
- Engineering, Biology
- 2013
The results showed that it is important to consider the potential of different monitoring techniques and the representative volume for the experimental approach, and the correlation between the biogas flow and vertical settlement were confirmed for wastes with high initial moisture content.
Hydraulic Conductivity of MSW in Landfills
- Geology
- 2009
This paper presents a laboratory investigation of hydraulic conductivity of municipal solid waste (MSW) in landfills and provides a comparative assessment of measured hydraulic conductivity values…