Microscopic reversibility and macroscopic behavior: Physical explanatoins and mathematical derivations
@article{Lebowitz1995MicroscopicRA, title={Microscopic reversibility and macroscopic behavior: Physical explanatoins and mathematical derivations}, author={Joel L Lebowitz}, journal={arXiv: Condensed Matter}, year={1995}, pages={1-20} }
The observed general tune-asymmetric behavior of macroscopic systems—embodied in the second law of thermodynainics—arises naturally from time-symmetric microscopic laws due to the great disparity between macro and inicro-scales. More specific features of macroscopic evolution depend on the nature of the microscopic dynamics. In particular, short range interactions with good mixing properties lead, for simple systems, to the quantitative description of such evolutions by means of autonomous…
28 Citations
Macroscopic order from reversible and stochastic lattice growth models
- Physics
- 1999
This thesis advances the understanding of how autonomous microscopic physical processes give rise to macroscopic structure. A unifying theme is the use of physically motivated microscopic models of…
Definitions and Evolutions of Statistical Entropy for Hamiltonian Systems
- Physics
- 2017
Regardless of studies and debates over a century, the statistical origin of the second law of thermodynamics still remains illusive. One essential obstacle is the lack of a proper theoretical…
Thermodynamically reversible generalization of diffusion limited aggregation.
- PhysicsPhysical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
- 1999
A lattice gas model of cluster growth via the diffusive aggregation of particles in a closed system obeying a local, deterministic, microscopically reversible dynamics and shows that the relaxation to the maximum entropy state is initially a rapid nonequilibrium process, then subsequently it is a quasistatic process with a well defined temperature.
Fluctuation patterns and conditional reversibility in nonequilibrium systems
- Physics
- 1997
Fluctuations of observables as functions of time, or "fluctuation patterns", are studied in a chaotic microscopically reversible system that has irreversibly reached a nonequilibrium stationary…
Ergodic properties of classical dissipative systems I
- Mathematics
- 1998
We consider a class of models in which a Hamiltonian system A, with a finite number of degrees of freedom, is brought into contact with an infinite heat reservoir B. We develop the formalism required…
Heat Transfer, Newton's Law of Cooling and the Law of Entropy Increase Simulated by the Real-Time Computer Experiment in Java
- PhysicsInternational Conference on Computational Science
- 2003
It is found that the temperature difference relaxes according to the empirical Newton's law of cooling obeyed by real systems and the law of entropy increase is confirmed and verified for this small system.
Asymptotic Analysis for Markovian models in non-equilibrium Statistical Mechanics
- Mathematics
- 2011
This thesis is mainly concerned with the problem of exponential convergence to equilibrium for open classical systems. We consider a model of a small Hamiltonian system coupled to a heat reservoir,…
The Universal Arrow of Time is a Key for the Solution of the Basic Physical Paradoxes
- Physics
- 2013
The modern classical statistical physics, thermodynamics, quantum mechanics and gravity theory are developed and well-known theories. The described theories are developed and well studied for a long…
Dimension-Splitting for Simplifying Diffusion in Lattice-Gas Models
- Physics
- 2001
We introduce a simplified technique for incorporating diffusive phenomena into lattice-gas molecular dynamics models. In this method, spatial interactions take place one dimension at a time, with a…
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 62 REFERENCES
9. The Kinetic Theory of the Dissipation of Energy
- Engineering
- 1875
In abstract dynamics the instantaneous reversal of the motion of every moving particle of a system causes the system to move backwards, each particle of it along its old path, and at the same speed…
Molecular dynamics and time reversibility
- Physics
- 1993
We present a time-symmetrical integer arithmetic algorithm for numerical (molecular dynamics) simulations of classical fluids. This algorithm is used to illustrate, through concrete examples, that…
Quantum equilibrium and the origin of absolute uncertainty
- Physics
- 1992
The quantum formalism is a “measurement” formalism-a phenomenological formalism describing certain macroscopic regularities. We argue that it can be regarded, and best be understood, as arising from…
Large Scale Dynamics of Interacting Particles
- Physics
- 1991
Scales.- Outline.- I Classical Particles.- 1. Dynamics.- 1.1 Newtonian Dynamics.- 1.2 Boundary Conditions.- 1.3 Dynamics of Infinitely Many Particles.- 2. States of Equilibrium and Local…
The Character of Physical Law
- Physics
- 1965
In these Messenger Lectures, originally delivered at Cornell University and recorded for television by the BBC, Richard Feynman offers an overview of selected physical laws and gathers their common…
Tait's “Thermodynamics”
- HistoryNature
- 1878
THIS book, as we are told in the preface, has grown out of two articles contributed in 1864 by Prof. Tait to the North British Review. This journal, about that time, inserted a good many articles in…
Chance and Chaos
- Physics
- 1991
Chance probabilities mathematics and physics probabilities lotteries and horoscopes classical determinism games sensitive dependence on initial condition Hadamard, Duhem and Poincare turbulence -…
On the time evolution of macroscopic systems
- Mathematics
- 1983
Autodiffusion a basse densite et theoreme de Lanford. Correlations dans l'etat initial. Auto-diffusion a densite finie. Le gaz de Lorentz et le theoreme de Bunimovich et Sinai