Menscheln, kibbelen, sparkle: Verbal diminutives between grammar and lexicon
@article{Audring2017MenschelnKS, title={Menscheln, kibbelen, sparkle: Verbal diminutives between grammar and lexicon}, author={Jenny Audring and Geert Booij and Ray Jackendoff}, journal={Linguistics in The Netherlands}, year={2017}, volume={34}, pages={1-15} }
German, Dutch and English have surprisingly large sets of verbal diminutives: verbs ending in -el/-le and carrying an attenuative and/or iterative meaning. These verbs exhibit particular properties that make them interesting for morphological theory. Focussing on Dutch data, this paper sketches the challenges that arise with respect to structure, productivity and meaning, and proposes a constructionist account that allows for a better understanding of the issues. The central notion is the…
6 Citations
Words are constructions, too: A construction-based approach to English ablaut reduplication
- Linguistics
- 2020
Abstract In this article we present a new approach to words of the type zigzag, chitchat, etc. in English. Such words form a formal (phonological) and functional (semantic) pattern in English. We…
Iconicity and word-formation
- LinguisticsBelgian Journal of Linguistics, Volume 34 (2020)
- 2020
This article aims to encourage a discussion of how evaluative morphemes conform to the principles of iconicity and
Construction Grammar through the examination of English Adj+ie/y nominalisations…
Unexpected species in the affixal forest : The case of Dutch and Afrikaans-el and
- Linguistics
- 2021
This paper concerns the verbal suffixes -el and -er in Dutch and Afrikaans. These suffixes often bring about an iterative and/or attenuative interpretation (cf. Weidhaas & Schmid 2015; Audring et al.…
Playful iconicity: structural markedness underlies the relation between funniness and iconicity
- PsychologyLanguage and Cognition
- 2020
abstract Words like ‘waddle’, ‘flop’, and ‘zigzag’ combine playful connotations with iconic form–meaning resemblances. Here we propose that structural markedness may be a common factor underlying…
The largesse of diminutives: suppressing the projection of roots*
- Linguistics
- 2018
It is well-known that, across languages, verbs may contain “diminutive” affixes identical in form with those found in nouns (e.g. Dressler and Merlini Barbaresi 1994, Wiltschko and Steriopolo 2007,…
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 18 REFERENCES
Diminutive verbs in German: semantic analysis and theoretical implications
- Linguistics
- 2015
German verbs ending in -eln are often described as having a diminutive or iterative meaning. While this rather vague and general observation is widely agreed upon, hardly any research has been done…
Partial Motivation, Multiple Motivation: The Role of Output Schemas in Morphology
- Linguistics
- 2018
Output-oriented, constructional schemas should be used for stating regularities that are not productive. These schemas have a motivational function only. We show that words may be partially motivated…
Morphological schemas: Theoretical and psycholinguistic issues
- Linguistics
- 2016
A theory of the lexicon in which rules of grammar, encoded as declarative schemas, are lexical items containing variables, is proposed and embedded directly into a theory of lexical access and lexical processing, such that it can make direct contact with experimental findings.
0 Inheritance and motivation in Construction Morphology
- Linguistics
- 2014
patterns can also be concluded from the fact that there is a positive correlation between growth of one’s individual lexicon and acquisition of morphological knowledge. For instance, Smedts (1979)…
Studies in Linguistic Motivation
- Linguistics
- 2004
How much of language is motivated? Recently, cognitive and functional linguists have proposed new solutions to this intriguing question. The thirteen articles collected in this volume cover various…
Motivation in grammar and the lexicon
- Linguistics
- 2011
1. Preface 2. Introduction: Reflections on motivation revisited (by Panther, Klaus-Uwe) 3. Part I. Motivation in grammar 4. Semantic motivation of the English auxiliary (by Langacker, Ronald W.) 5.…
The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar
- Linguistics
- 2013
The last decade has seen a rise in popularity in construction-based approaches to grammar. The various approaches within the rubric 'construction grammar' all see language as a network of…