Marijuana Use and Cardiovascular Disease

@article{Franz2016MarijuanaUA,
  title={Marijuana Use and Cardiovascular Disease},
  author={Christoph Franz and William H. Frishman},
  journal={Cardiology in Review},
  year={2016},
  volume={24},
  pages={158–162}
}
Marijuana is currently the most used illicit substance in the world. With the current trend of decriminalization and legalization of marijuana in the US, physicians in the US will encounter more patients using marijuana recreationally over a diverse range of ages and health states. Therefore, it is relevant to review marijuana’s effects on human cardiovascular physiology and disease. Compared with placebo, marijuana cigarettes cause increases in heart rate, supine systolic and diastolic blood… Expand
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The Impact of Marijuana on the Cardiovascular System: A Review of the Most Common Cardiovascular Events Associated with Marijuana Use
TLDR
The aim of this review is to provide a basic understanding of the physiological effects of marijuana on the cardiovascular system and to review the current literature regarding cardiovascular diseases linked to marijuana use in adults. Expand
Marijuana Use in Patients With Cardiovascular€Disease
Marijuana use is increasing as more states are legalizing cannabis for both medicinal and recreational purposes. National survey data estimate that >2 million Americans with established… Expand
Marijuana Use in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease: JACC Review Topic of the Week.
TLDR
Cardiovascular considerations related to marijuana use, pharmacological interactions, and future steps to provide clearer guidance regarding its cardiovascular safety are summarized. Expand
Marijuana and Cardiac Arrhythmias: A Scoping Study
TLDR
A scoping study is conducted of a total of 27 cases of arrhythmia associated with marijuana reported in young males with a mean age of 28 ± 10.6 years to discuss the possible mechanisms of marijuana induced arrhythmmia citing the evidence available to-date. Expand
Marijuana use and coronary artery disease in young adults
TLDR
Among younger patients being evaluated for chest pain, self-reported cannabis use conferred no additional risk of coronary artery disease as detected on coronary CT angiography. Expand
Complete Heart Block From Chronic Marijuana Use
TLDR
The case of a 51‐year‐old female with no significant past medical history who presented with complete heart block due to chronic marijuana use, requiring a permanent pacemaker is described, which is to the authors' knowledge, the first reported case of complete heartBlock due to Chronic marijuana use. Expand
Cardiovascular Effects of Medical Marijuana: A Systematic Review.
TLDR
This review includes the largest up-to-date pooled population of patients with exposure to marijuana and reported cardiovascular effects, and both clinical providers and patients must be aware of potential adverse effects associated with its use, for their early recognition and management. Expand
Association Between Marijuana Use and Cardiovascular Disease in US Adults
TLDR
Although previous literature has shown that marijuana use has a negative impact on cardiovascular health, this study suggests that users and non-users of marijuana did not have an association with the prevalence of cardiovascular disease. Expand
Role of cannabis in cardiovascular disorders.
TLDR
More efforts are needed to increase awareness among the public, especially youth, about the cardiovascular risks associated with cannabis use and to disseminate the accumulated knowledge regarding its ill effects. Expand
A Systematic Review of Marijuana Use and Outcomes in Patients with Myocardial Infarction
TLDR
In light of the rapidly shifting landscape regarding the legalization of marijuana for medical and recreational purposes, it is necessary to evaluate the impact of marijuana on the outcomes following MI. Expand
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Comparing the reported use of marijuana in the hour preceding symptoms of myocardial infarction onset to its expected frequency may provide insight into the triggering of my Cardiac Infarction by this and other, more common stressors. Expand
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