Maggots and wound healing: an investigation of the effects of secretions from Lucilia sericata larvae upon the migration of human dermal fibroblasts over a fibronectin‐coated surface
@article{Horobin2005MaggotsAW, title={Maggots and wound healing: an investigation of the effects of secretions from Lucilia sericata larvae upon the migration of human dermal fibroblasts over a fibronectin‐coated surface}, author={Adele J Horobin and Kevin M. Shakesheff and David Idris Pritchard}, journal={Wound Repair and Regeneration}, year={2005}, volume={13} }
Lucilia sericata larvae, or greenbottle fly maggots, placed within chronic wounds have been observed to remove necrotic tissue and infection. They are also believed to actively promote granulation tissue formation. Interactions between fibroblasts and the surrounding extracellular matrix play a crucial role in tissue formation, influencing fibroblast proliferation, migration, and tissue remodeling. For example, the strength of cell adhesion to surfaces coated with extracellular matrix…
102 Citations
Promotion of human dermal fibroblast migration, matrix remodelling and modification of fibroblast morphology within a novel 3D model by Lucilia sericata larval secretions.
- Biology, MedicineThe Journal of investigative dermatology
- 2006
Mechanisms by which maggots enhance tissue formation within wounds may be via the promotion of fibroblast motility, acceleration of extracellular matrix remodelling and coordination of cellular responses.
Greenbottle (Lucilia sericata) Larval Secretions Delivered from a Prototype Hydrogel Wound Dressing Accelerate the Closure of Model Wounds
- BiologyBiotechnology progress
- 2006
The present results suggest that controlled delivery of ES as a follow‐up to maggot debridement therapy may be an effective therapeutic option for stimulation of tissue regeneration in wound management.
Development of bioactive electrospun scaffolds suitable to support skin fibroblasts and release Lucilia sericata maggot excretion/secretion
- BiologybioRxiv
- 2019
The fabrication of a novel bioactive scaffold that can be loaded with Lucilia sericata maggot excretion/secretion for wound therapy, and which also provides structural stability for mammalian cell-growth and migration is described.
The Effect of Salivary Gland Extract of Lucillia Sericata Maggots on the Human Dermal Fibroblasts Proliferation
- Medicine, Biology
- 2012
The obtained results suggest that medicinal maggots may speed up the wound healing process through the stimulation of fibroblast migration, and further detailed research is needed to fully elucidate the substance (s) responsible for fibrlob last stimulation and migration.
Does maggot therapy promote wound healing? The clinical and cellular evidence
- Biology, MedicineJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
- 2016
The clinical evidence which links maggots and improved wound healing is summarized, and recent scientific studies which examine and identify the role of maggot, particularly individual components of maggot secretions, on specific cellular aspects of wound healing are identified.
Wound debridement potential of glycosidases of the wound‐healing maggot, Lucilia sericata
- BiologyMedical and veterinary entomology
- 2012
Investigation of the glycosylation profiles of wound slough/eschar from chronic venous leg ulcers and the complementary presence of glycosidase activities in first‐instar excretions/secretions (ES1) and to define their specificities suggest that maggot Glycosidases remove sugars from slough /eschar proteins.
The effect of Lucilia sericata larval excretion/secretion (ES) products on cellular responses in wound healing
- BiologyMedical and veterinary entomology
- 2020
This review summarizes the relevant literature on ES‐mediated effects on the cellular responses involved in wound healing and suggests that larva excretion/secretion (ES) products can facilitate the healing processes directly without the need of direct contact with the larvae.
The transcriptional responses of cultured wound cells to the excretions and secretions of medicinal Lucilia sericata larvae
- Biology, MedicineWound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
- 2017
Although ES had no direct effect on wound cell phenotypes it did partially reduce the immune response to bacterial LPS exposure, consistent with the profile of transcriptional responses that were dominated by modulation of immune response genes.
Molecular events underlying maggot extract promoted rat in vivo and human in vitro skin wound healing
- Biology, MedicineWound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
- 2015
It is shown that both body extract and secretion/excretion of maggots contain favorable wound healing elements and that the enhancement of TGF‐beta/Smad3 and STAT3 signaling activities may be the main molecular effects of maggot extracts on the wound tissues.
A Jonah-like chymotrypsin from the therapeutic maggot Lucilia sericata plays a role in wound debridement and coagulation.
- BiologyInsect biochemistry and molecular biology
- 2016
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