Liquid phase production of graphene by exfoliation of graphite in surfactant/water solutions.
@article{Lotya2009LiquidPP, title={Liquid phase production of graphene by exfoliation of graphite in surfactant/water solutions.}, author={Mustafa Lotya and Yenny Hernandez and P. J. King and R. Smith and V. Nicolosi and L. Karlsson and Fiona M. Blighe and Sukanta De and Z. Wang and I. McGovern and G. Duesberg and J. Coleman}, journal={Journal of the American Chemical Society}, year={2009}, volume={131 10}, pages={ 3611-20 } }
We have demonstrated a method to disperse and exfoliate graphite to give graphene suspended in water-surfactant solutions. Optical characterization of these suspensions allowed the partial optimization of the dispersion process. Transmission electron microscopy showed the dispersed phase to consist of small graphitic flakes. More than 40% of these flakes had <5 layers with approximately 3% of flakes consisting of monolayers. Atomic resolution transmission electron microscopy shows the… CONTINUE READING
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