Likelihood Geometry
@inproceedings{Huh2013LikelihoodG, title={Likelihood Geometry}, author={June Huh and Bernd Sturmfels}, year={2013} }
We study the critical points of monomial functions over an algebraic subset of the probability simplex. The number of critical points on the Zariski closure is a topological invariant of that embedded projective variety, known as its maximum likelihood degree. We present an introduction to this theory and its statistical motivations. Many favorite objects from combinatorial algebraic geometry are featured: toric varieties, Adiscriminants, hyperplane arrangements, Grassmannians, and…
42 Citations
The Euclidean Distance Degree of an Algebraic Variety
- MathematicsFound. Comput. Math.
- 2016
A theory of such nearest point maps of a real algebraic variety with respect to Euclidean distance from the perspective of computational algebraic geometry is developed.
The euclidean distance degree
- MathematicsSNC
- 2014
A theory of such nearest point maps of a real algebraic variety with respect to Euclidean distance from the perspective of computational algebraic geometry is developed.
The maximum likelihood degree of Fermat hypersurfaces
- Mathematics
- 2014
We study the critical points of the likelihood function over the Fermat hypersurface. This problem is related to one of the main problems in statistical optimization: maximum likelihood estimation.…
Rank one local systems and forms of degree one
- Mathematics
- 2015
Cohomology support loci of rank one local systems of a smooth quasiprojective complex algebraic variety are finite unions of torsion-translated complex subtori of the character variety of the…
Characteristic classes of affine varieties and Plucker formulas for affine morphisms
- Mathematics
- 2013
An enumerative problem on a variety $V$ is usually solved by reduction to intersection theory in the cohomology of a compactification of $V$. However, if the problem is invariant under a "nice" group…
Maximum likelihood degree of Fermat hypersurfaces via Euler characteristics
- Mathematics
- 2015
Maximum likelihood degree of a projective variety is the number of critical points of a general likelihood function. In this note, we compute the Maximum likelihood degree of Fermat hypersurfaces. We…
Solving the Likelihood Equations to Compute Euler Obstruction Functions
- MathematicsICMS
- 2018
This paper discusses a symbolic and a numerical implementation of algorithms to compute the Euler obstruction at a point using Macaulay2 and Bertini.
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Abstract We show that the maximum likelihood degree of a smooth very affine variety is equal to the signed topological Euler characteristic. This generalizes Orlik and Terao’s solution to Varchenko’s…
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Maximum likelihood estimation in statistics leads to the problem of maximizing a product of powers of polynomials. We study the algebraic degree of the critical equations of this optimization…
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We show that algebraic varieties with maximum likelihood degree one are exactly the images of reduced A-discriminantal varieties under monomial maps with finite fibers. The maximum likelihood…
Discriminants, Horn uniformization, and varieties with maximum likelihood degree one
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We show that algebraic varieties with maximum likelihood degree one are exactly the images of reduced A-discriminantal varieties under monomial maps with finite fibers. The maximum likelihood…
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