Ligand binding‐dependent functions of the lipocalin NLaz: an in vivo study in Drosophila

@article{Ruiz2014LigandBF,
  title={Ligand binding‐dependent functions of the lipocalin NLaz: an in vivo study in Drosophila},
  author={Mario Ruiz and Maria D Ganfornina and Colin E. Correnti and Roland K. Strong and Diego Sanchez},
  journal={The FASEB Journal},
  year={2014},
  volume={28},
  pages={1555 - 1567}
}
Lipocalins are small extracellular proteins mostly described as lipid carriers. The Drosophila lipocalin NLaz (neural Lazarillo) modulates the IIS pathway and regulates longevity, stress resistance, and behavior. Here, we test whether a native hydrophobic pocket structure is required for NLaz to perform its functions. We use a point mutation altering the binding pocket (NLazL130R) and control mutations outside NLaz binding pocket. Tryptophan fluorescence titration reveals that NLazL130R loses… 
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