Left ventricular ejection fraction: are the revised cut-off points for defining systolic dysfunction sufficiently evidence based?
@article{Mahadevan2008LeftVE, title={Left ventricular ejection fraction: are the revised cut-off points for defining systolic dysfunction sufficiently evidence based?}, author={G. Mahadevan and R. C. Davis and M. Frenneaux and F. Hobbs and G. Lip and J. Sanderson and M. Davies}, journal={Heart}, year={2008}, volume={94}, pages={426 - 428} }
The recent guidelines from the American Society of Echocardiography and European Society of Echocardiography have defined an abnormal ejection fraction (EF) of the left ventricle, as one that is <55%.1 Owing to the fact that it is a continuous biological variable, there is inevitable debate over what constitutes mild, moderate and severe left ventricular (LV) dysfunction across the ranges of EF. Up to now, the lower limit of normal in clinical practice has usually been set at 40%.2
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