Kunitz-type soybean trypsin inhibitor revisited: refined structure of its complex with porcine trypsin reveals an insight into the interaction between a homologous inhibitor from Erythrina caffra and tissue-type plasminogen activator.
@article{Song1998KunitztypeST, title={Kunitz-type soybean trypsin inhibitor revisited: refined structure of its complex with porcine trypsin reveals an insight into the interaction between a homologous inhibitor from Erythrina caffra and tissue-type plasminogen activator.}, author={H. K. Song and Se Won Suh}, journal={Journal of molecular biology}, year={1998}, volume={275 2}, pages={ 347-63 } }
The Kunitz-type trypsin inhibitor from soybean (STI) consists of 181 amino acid residues with two disulfide bridges. Its crystal structures have been determined in complex with porcine pancreatic trypsin in two crystal forms (an orthorhombic form at 1.75 A resolution and a tetragonal form at 1.9 A) and in the free state at 2.3 A resolution. They have been refined to crystallographic R-values of 18.9%, 21.6% and 19.8%, respectively. The three models of STI reported here represent a significant…
Figures and Tables from this paper
217 Citations
Structures of a bi-functional Kunitz-type STI family inhibitor of serine and aspartic proteases: Could the aspartic protease inhibition have evolved from a canonical serine protease-binding loop?
- Chemistry, BiologyJournal of structural biology
- 2016
Structural insights into the unique inhibitory mechanism of Kunitz type trypsin inhibitor from Cicer arietinum L.
- Biology, ChemistryJournal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
- 2019
The crystal structure of recombinant CaTI2 is obtained and it is evident from the structure that the variations in the inhibitory loop facilitates non-substrate like binding of Ca TI2 to trypsin, while the canonical inhibitor STI binds totrypsin in substrate like manner.
Cryocrystallography of a Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor: the 90 K structure of winged bean chymotrypsin inhibitor (WCI) at 2.13 A resolution.
- ChemistryActa crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography
- 1999
The crystal structure of a Kunitz-type double-headed alpha--chymotrypsin inhibitor from winged bean seeds has been refined at 2.13 A resolution using data collected from cryo-cooled (90 K) crystals…
Crystal structures of the complex of a kallikrein inhibitor from Bauhinia bauhinioides with trypsin and modeling of kallikrein complexes.
- ChemistryActa crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology
- 2019
It was found that BbKI is a potent inhibitor of human tissue kallikrein 4 (KLK4) and the chymotrypsin-like human tissuekallik rein 7 (KlK7).
Molecular mechanism of enzyme inhibition: prediction of the three-dimensional structure of the dimeric trypsin inhibitor from Leucaena leucocephala by homology modelling.
- BiologyBiochemical and biophysical research communications
- 2004
Single mutation at P1 of a chymotrypsin inhibitor changes it to a trypsin inhibitor: X-ray structural (2.15 A) and biochemical basis.
- Biology, ChemistryBiochimica et biophysica acta
- 2005
The Ternary Structure of the Double-headed Arrowhead Protease Inhibitor API-A Complexed with Two Trypsins Reveals a Novel Reactive Site Conformation*
- ChemistryThe Journal of Biological Chemistry
- 2009
Analysis of the two binding interfaces sheds light on atomic details of the inhibitor specificity and also promises potential improvements in enzyme activity by engineering of the reactive sites.
Crystal structure of trypsin-turkey egg white inhibitor complex.
- ChemistryBiochemical and biophysical research communications
- 2004
Structural studies of complexes of kallikrein 4 with wild-type and mutated forms of the Kunitz-type inhibitor BbKI.
- ChemistryActa crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology
- 2021
This work reports the first structures of plant Kunitz inhibitors with S1-family serine proteases other than trypsin, as well as new insights into the specificity of inhibition of medically relevant kallikreins.
Crystal Structures of a Plant Trypsin Inhibitor from Enterolobium contortisiliquum (EcTI) and of Its Complex with Bovine Trypsin
- ChemistryPloS one
- 2013
Modeling of the putative complexes of EcTI with several serine proteases and a comparison with equivalent models for other Kunitz inhibitors elucidated the structural basis for the fine differences in their specificity, providing tools that might allow modification of their potency towards the individual enzymes.
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 62 REFERENCES
Crystal structure of the complex of porcine trypsin with soybean trypsin inhibitor (Kunitz) at 2.6-A resolution.
- ChemistryBiochemistry
- 1974
In the resulting electron density maps the trypsin molecule was easily identifiable, and although some parts of the inhibitor were not clear, a precise interpretation of residues 1'-93' was made, including the con- tact region.
Refined 1.6 A resolution crystal structure of the complex formed between porcine beta-trypsin and MCTI-A, a trypsin inhibitor of the squash family. Detailed comparison with bovine beta-trypsin and its complex.
- Chemistry, BiologyJournal of molecular biology
- 1993
The crystal structure of the complex formed by porcine beta-trypsin with the MCTI-A inhibitor (Momordica charantia, Linn) has been determined at 1.6 A resolution using the molecular replacement method, and shows that MCTi-A is a member of the squash family of trypsin inhibitors.
Human alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor. Crystal structure analysis of two crystal modifications, molecular model and preliminary analysis of the implications for function.
- ChemistryJournal of molecular biology
- 1984
The 2.3 A crystal structure of the catalytic domain of recombinant two-chain human tissue-type plasminogen activator.
- Chemistry, BiologyJournal of molecular biology
- 1996
Modeling studies show that the covalently bound kringle 2 domain in full-length t-PA could interact with an extended hydrophobic groove in the catalytic domain, thus stabilizing the catalytically active conformation without unmasking the Ile276 amino terminus.
Mode of action of soybean trypsin inhibitor (Kunitz) as a model for specific protein–protein interactions
- Biology, ChemistryNature
- 1974
Crystal structure analysis of the complex of soybean trypsin inhibitor (Kunitz) (STI), one of the largest inhibitors, with porcinetrypsin, improves the understanding of the catalytic mechanism of trypsine, and provides insight into the development of strong, specific binding between protein molecules.
Site-directed mutagenesis of the synthetic Erythrina trypsin/tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) inhibitor encoding-gene to compare the interaction of Erythrina and soybean trypsin inhibitor with tPA.
- BiologyBiochimica et biophysica acta
- 1994
Structure of the complex of Streptomyces griseus protease B and the third domain of the turkey ovomucoid inhibitor at 1.8-A resolution.
- Chemistry, BiologyBiochemistry
- 1983
The structure of the complex between the serine protease Streptomyces griseus protease B and the third domain of the Kazal-type ovomucoid inhibitor from turkey has been solved and it is concluded that there is no evidence for a significant distortion of this peptide bond from planarity.
Refined crystal structure of the complex of subtilisin BPN' and Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor at 1.8 A resolution.
- ChemistryJournal of molecular biology
- 1991
Crystal structures of rat anionic trypsin complexed with the protein inhibitors APPI and BPTI.
- Chemistry, BiologyJournal of molecular biology
- 1993
The crystal structures of trypsin bound to these protein inhibitors are excellent models of the Michaelis complexes, which permit visualization of substrate interactions both N and C-terminal to the cleaved bond, while maintaining identical reaction chemistry.