Keratinocyte growth factor protects epidermis and hair follicles from cell death induced by UV irradiation, chemotherapeutic or cytotoxic agents
@article{Braun2006KeratinocyteGF, title={Keratinocyte growth factor protects epidermis and hair follicles from cell death induced by UV irradiation, chemotherapeutic or cytotoxic agents}, author={Susanne Braun and Monika Krampert and Enikő Bod{\'o} and Angelika K{\"u}min and Christiane Born-Berclaz and Ralf Paus and Sabine Werner}, journal={Journal of Cell Science}, year={2006}, volume={119}, pages={4841 - 4849} }
Owing to its potent cytoprotective properties for epithelial cells, keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) is successfully used for the treatment of chemotherapy- and radiotherapy-induced oral mucositis in cancer patients. It is therefore of major interest to determine possible clinical applications of KGF in other organs and in different stress situations and to unravel common and organ-specific mechanisms of KGF action. Here we show that KGF protects human keratinocytes from the toxicity of…
71 Citations
Keratinocyte Growth Factor 2 Ameliorates UVB-Induced Skin Damage via Activating the AhR/Nrf2 Signaling Pathway
- Biology, ChemistryFrontiers in Pharmacology
- 2021
It is suggested that KGF-2 could ameliorate UVB-induced skin damage through inhibiting apoptosis, reducing oxidative stress, and preventing DNA damage and mitochondrial dysfunction via regulating AhR/Nrf2 signaling pathway.
Keratinocyte growth factor down-regulates intracellular ROS production induced by UVB.
- BiologyJournal of dermatological science
- 2009
Klotho Protein Protects Human Keratinocytes from UVB-Induced Damage Possibly by Reducing Expression and Nuclear Translocation of NF-κB
- Biology, MedicineMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
- 2018
Overexpression of Klotho was able to considerably alleviate the UVB-induced damages to cells and reversed theUVB-caused biomarker changes to a great extent, which was comparable to the effects of administration of PDTC, suggesting the inhibition of nuclear translocation and DNA-binding activity of NF-κB.
Radioprotective effects of Keratinocyte Growth Factor-1 against irradiation-induced salivary gland hypofunction
- Biology, MedicineOncotarget
- 2017
The results reveal that keratinocyte growth factor-1 is a promising candidate to prevent radiation-induced salivary hypofunction and raise rational development keratinocytes growthFactor-1 local delivery system.
Pigment‐independent cAMP‐mediated epidermal thickening protects against cutaneous UV injury by keratinocyte proliferation
- Medicine, BiologyExperimental dermatology
- 2012
The findings suggest the possibility of pharmacologic‐induced epidermal thickening as a novel UV‐protective therapeutic intervention, particularly for individuals with defects in pigmentation and adaptive melanization.
Keratinocyte Growth Factor Prevents Radiation Damage to Salivary Glands by Expansion of the Stem/Progenitor Pool
- Biology, MedicineStem cells
- 2008
Data indicate that ΔN23‐KGF is a promising drug to enhance the number of salivary gland progenitor/stem cells and consequently prevent radiation‐induced hyposalivation.
The effects of adenoviral transfection of the keratinocyte growth factor gene on epidermal stem cells: An in vitro study
- BiologyMolecules and cells
- 2013
It is suggested that KGF gene transfer can stimulate ESCs to grow and undergo cell division, which can be applied to enhance cutaneous wound healing.
Potential dual role of KGF/KGFR as a target option in novel therapeutic strategies for the treatment of cancers and mucosal damages
- Biology, MedicineExpert opinion on therapeutic targets
- 2012
KGF administration has been demonstrated to ameliorate oral mucositis resulting from chemoradiotherapy, besides protecting epithelial cells against radiation-induced damage, and the identification of KGFR-specific molecules might represent a promising therapeutic strategy that could increase the window of available agents and treatment methods.
Palifermin for the protection and regeneration of epithelial tissues following injury: new findings in basic research and pre-clinical models
- Biology, MedicineJournal of cellular and molecular medicine
- 2013
Pre‐clinical studies to determine the efficacy of palifermin in protecting different epithelial tissues from toxic injury in an attempt to model various clinical situations in which it might prove to be of benefit in limiting tissue damage are reviewed.
Hominis Placenta facilitates hair re-growth by upregulating cellular proliferation and expression of fibroblast growth factor-7
- Medicine, BiologyBMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
- 2016
Results indicate that HP has a potent hair growth-promoting activity; therefore, it may be a good candidate for the treatment of alopecia.
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