Isotopic evidence for microbial sulphate reduction in the early Archaean era
@article{Shen2001IsotopicEF, title={Isotopic evidence for microbial sulphate reduction in the early Archaean era}, author={Y. Shen and R. Buick and D. Canfield}, journal={Nature}, year={2001}, volume={410}, pages={77-81} }
Sulphate-reducing microbes affect the modern sulphur cycle, and may be quite ancient, though when they evolved is uncertain. These organisms produce sulphide while oxidizing organic matter or hydrogen with sulphate. At sulphate concentrations greater than 1 mM, the sulphides are isotopically fractionated (depleted in 34S) by 10–40‰ compared to the sulphate, with fractionations decreasing to near 0‰ at lower concentrations. The isotope record of sedimentary sulphides shows large fractionations… CONTINUE READING
Topics from this paper
491 Citations
Role of APS reductase in biogeochemical sulfur isotope fractionation
- Chemistry, Medicine
- Nature Communications
- 2019
- 16
- PDF
Sulfur Isotope Fractionation during the Evolutionary Adaptation of a Sulfate-Reducing Bacterium
- Biology, Medicine
- Applied and Environmental Microbiology
- 2015
- 15
- PDF
Sulfur isotopes as a tracer for biogenic sulfate reduction in natural environments: A link between modern and ancient ecosystems. Geologica Ultraiectina (316)
- Biology, Chemistry
- 2010
- 3
- Highly Influenced
- PDF
Trace sulfate in mid-Proterozoic carbonates and the sulfur isotope record of biospheric evolution
- Geology
- 2005
- 97
- Highly Influenced
- PDF
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 29 REFERENCES
MICROBIOLOGICAL FRACTIONATION OF SULPHUR ISOTOPES.
- Chemistry, Medicine
- Journal of general microbiology
- 1964
- 708
- PDF
Stable isotopic compositions of early Archaean sulphate deposits of probable evaporitic and volcanogenic origins
- Geology
- Nature
- 1978
- 104
Evaporitic sediments of Early Archaean age from the Warrawoona Group, North Pole, Western Australia
- Geology
- 1990
- 211
The Archean sulfur cycle and the early history of atmospheric oxygen.
- Chemistry, Medicine
- Science
- 2000
- 405
Carbon and sulfur isotope abundances in Archean iron-formations and early Precambrian life
- Geology
- 1976
- 97
Record of emergent continental crust ∼3.5 billion years ago in the Pilbara craton of Australia
- Geology
- Nature
- 1995
- 210
3.4-Billion-year-old biogenic pyrites from Barberton, South Africa: sulfur isotope evidence.
- Chemistry, Medicine
- Science
- 1993
- 152