Investigating Herculaneum papyri: An innovative 3D approach for the virtual unfolding of the rolls
@article{Bukreeva2017InvestigatingHP, title={Investigating Herculaneum papyri: An innovative 3D approach for the virtual unfolding of the rolls}, author={Inna Bukreeva and Michele Alessandrelli and Vincenzo Formoso and Graziano Ranocchia and Alessia Cedola}, journal={arXiv: Instrumentation and Detectors}, year={2017} }
After the first recent attempts at virtually opening and reading Herculaneum papyri, a new enhanced method for virtual unfolding and peeling of ancient unopened papyrus rolls has been developed. This new algorithms-based and semi-automatic procedure allowed to investigate with high resolution the 3D internal structure of two ancient papyrus rolls formerly analysed by X-ray phase-contrast tomography. Through a new rendering procedure, selected regions inside the rolls could be identified and…
3 Citations
Virtual Recovery of Content from X-Ray Micro-Tomography Scans of Damaged Historic Scrolls
- ArtScientific Reports
- 2018
A novel technique to process a stack of 3D X-ray images to identify the surface of parchment scrolls, unroll them, and create a visualization of their written contents is described, revealing text that has been hidden for centuries.
Zerstörung von Geschriebenem Für eine Phänomenologie des Beschädigens und Vernichtens
- Zerstörung von Geschriebenem
- 2019
Schrifttragende Artefakte sind einer Vielzahl von Praktiken ausgesetzt, durch die sie in der einen oder anderen Form beschädigt werden. Dabei können die Absichten, Hintergründe und Kontexte dieser…
Scholarly Editing and AI: Machine Predicted Text and Herculaneum Papyri
- Computer Sciencemagazén
- 2021
A theoretical model for how a critical edition of a virtually unwrapped papyrus text must document the role of the machine is produced and engages the possible requirements, in terms of Data Science, that this new type of text compels in order to ensure transparency at the level of its ‘birth’.
References
SHOWING 1-7 OF 7 REFERENCES
Revealing letters in rolled Herculaneum papyri by X-ray phase-contrast imaging.
- HistoryNature communications
- 2015
For the first time, X-ray phase-contrast tomography can reveal various letters hidden inside the precious papyri without unrolling them and opens up new opportunities to read many Herculaneum papyRI, which are still rolled up, thus enhancing the knowledge of ancient Greek literature and philosophy.
Revealing text in a complexly rolled silver scroll from Jerash with computed tomography and advanced imaging software
- HistoryScientific reports
- 2015
The successful unfolding of a silver sheet from Jerash in Jordan from the mid-8th century CE shows that it is possible to digitally unfold complexly folded scrolls, but that it requires a combination of the know-how of the software and linguistic knowledge.
From damage to discovery via virtual unwrapping: Reading the scroll from En-Gedi
- Computer ScienceScience Advances
- 2016
The systematic digital analysis of the extremely fragile En-Gedi scroll (the oldest Pentateuchal scroll in Hebrew outside of the Dead Sea Scrolls) reveals the writing hidden on its untouchable, disintegrating sheets.
Virtual unrolling and information recovery from scanned scrolled historical documents
- Computer SciencePattern Recognit.
- 2014
Revealing hidden text in rolled and folded papyri
- Computer Science
- 2017
A way to get access to the hidden script without physical unfolding is demonstrated by employing computed tomography and mathematical algorithms for virtual unrolling and unfolding of ancient Egyptian papyri.
Apocalypto: revealing the unreadable
- Computer ScienceOptics & Photonics - Optical Engineering + Applications
- 2012
Investigations ongoing and due to be published have shown no detectable extra damage to either old or modern scanned parchment, so it is important that the documents are not damaged by long exposure to the X-Ray flux.