Increased olfactory bulb volume and olfactory function in early blind subjects
@article{Rombaux2010IncreasedOB,
title={Increased olfactory bulb volume and olfactory function in early blind subjects},
author={Philippe Rombaux and Caroline Huart and Anne G De Volder and Isabel Cuevas and Laurent Renier and Thierry Duprez and C{\'e}cile B. Grandin},
journal={NeuroReport},
year={2010},
volume={21},
pages={1069–1073}
}It has been shown that the volume of the olfactory bulb (OB) changes with function. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the OB volume and the olfactory function in early blind (EB) subjects increase compared with controls. Psychophysical testing of olfactory performances and OB volumetric measurements assessed by an MRI scan were studied. Quantitative olfactory function expressed in the odor discrimination and odor-free identification scores was higher in EB subjects compared with…
73 Citations
Lateralized differences in olfactory bulb volume relate to lateralized differences in olfactory function
- Psychology, BiologyNeuroscience
- 2013
Changes in olfactory bulb volume following lateralized olfactory training
- Biology, PsychologyBrain Imaging and Behavior
- 2016
Data show for the first time in humans that olfactory training may involve top-down process, which ultimately lead to a bilateral increase in Olfactory bulb volume.
Better olfactory performance and larger olfactory bulbs in a mouse model of congenital blindness.
- Psychology, BiologyChemical senses
- 2020
The results indicated better performance of blind mice in the buried food test and odor performance test while there was no difference in the olfactory threshold test, suggesting Structural plasticity in the Olfactory bulbs may underlie the enhanced o aroma performance in blind mice.
Olfactory bulb volume in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy
- Psychology, MedicineJournal of Neurology
- 2012
It appears that the OB volume is not only subject to changes in the periphery of the olfactory system, but also changes as a consequence to changes at a cortical level.
Olfactory Performance in a Large Sample of Early-Blind and Late-Blind Individuals.
- PsychologyChemical senses
- 2016
The results suggest that sensory compensation in visually impaired is not pronounced with regards to olfactory abilities as measured by standardized smell tests.
Olfactory Bulb Volume Changes in Patients With Nasal Septal Deviation
- MedicineThe Journal of craniofacial surgery
- 2017
While mild and moderate septal deviations lacked any significant affect on OB volumes, severe deviations were found to have significant impact on these parameter, and the contralateral OB volumes in the severe septum deviation group were significantly bigger when compared to the ipsilateral OB volumes.
Evidence for impaired olfactory function and structural brain integrity in a disorder of ciliary function, Usher syndrome
- Biology, PsychologyNeuroImage: Clinical
- 2019
Olfactory Function Assessment of Blind Subjects Using the Sniffin’ Sticks Test
- Medicine, PsychologyOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
- 2015
This study investigated possible alterations in the sense of smell in early- and late-blind subjects as compared with sighted controls, using a Sniffin’ Sticks test battery to suggest that odor discrimination and odor threshold in blind people were superior to those of controls.
No Sensory Compensation for Olfactory Memory: Differences between Blind and Sighted People
- Psychology, BiologyFront. Psychol.
- 2017
It is suggested that daily perceptual training is not enough to increase olfactory memory function in blind people.
Evaluation of olfactory and gustatory changes in patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy
- Biology, MedicineSeizure
- 2020
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 27 REFERENCES
Correlation of olfactory function with changes in the volume of the human olfactory bulb.
- Medicine, PsychologyArchives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery
- 2008
The human OB is a highly plastic structure that responds to individual changes in olfactory status and is demonstrated in a longitudinal study for the first time to the authors' knowledge.
Olfactory bulb volume in the clinical assessment of olfactory dysfunction.
- Biology, PsychologyRhinology
- 2009
The actual knowledge regarding olfactory bulb function, practical ways to measure ofactory bulb volume and olfatory sulcus depth, and systematic observations regarding these measurements related to various causes of Olfactory dysfunction, e.g. infection of the upper respiratory tract, head trauma, or neurodegenerative disease are discussed.
Increasing olfactory bulb volume due to treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis--a longitudinal study.
- Biology, PsychologyBrain : a journal of neurology
- 2009
Results of this study support the idea that stimulation of olfactory receptor neurons impacts on the cell death in the Olfactory bulb, not only in rodents but also in humans.
Olfactory Bulb Volume in Taiwanese Patients with Posttraumatic Anosmia
- Medicine, PsychologyAmerican journal of rhinology & allergy
- 2009
OB volumes were significantly lower in Taiwanese patients with posttraumatic anosmia, and the influence of different disorders on OB volume was investigated.
Reduced olfactory bulb volume in post-traumatic and post-infectious olfactory dysfunction
- Biology, PsychologyNeuroreport
- 2005
Findings indicate that smell deficits leading to a reduced sensory input to the olfactory bulb result in structural changes at the level of the bulb.
Olfactory Bulb and Tract and Temporal Lobe Volumes: Normative Data across Decades a
- PsychologyAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
- 1998
The sense of smell shows a diminution with age as measured by the University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test (UPSIT), and normative data by decades can be used to assess the OBTs of cohorts of patients with neurodegenerative disorders that affect olfaction.
[Sense of smell in deaf and blind patients].
- PsychologyHNO
- 1994
The present results showed that attention focusing on olfactory tasks by lowering of auditory or visual inputs did not enhance the Olfactory performances of the control subjects and the visually-impaired subjects did not perform better then the controlSubjects.
Smell and taste function in the visually impaired
- PsychologyPerception & psychophysics
- 1993
The data imply that blindness, per se, has little influence on chemosensory function and add further support to the notion that specialized training enhances performance on a number of chemosENSory tasks.
Odour discrimination and identification are improved in early blindness
- Psychology, BiologyNeuropsychologia
- 2009
Improved auditory spatial tuning in blind humans
- Psychology, BiologyNature
- 1999
Comparisons of behavioural and electrophysiological indices of spatial tuning within central and peripheral auditory space in congenitally blind and normally sighted but blindfolded adults test the hypothesis that the effects of visual deprivation might be more pronounced for processing peripheral sounds.