Impact of neutrophils on antiviral activity of human bronchoalveolar lavage fluid.

@article{White2007ImpactON,
  title={Impact of neutrophils on antiviral activity of human bronchoalveolar lavage fluid.},
  author={Mitchell R. White and Tesfaldet Tecle and Erika C. Crouch and Kevan L Hartshorn},
  journal={American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology},
  year={2007},
  volume={293 5},
  pages={
          L1293-9
        }
}
  • M. White, T. Tecle, +1 author K. Hartshorn
  • Published 1 November 2007
  • Biology, Medicine
  • American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology
Surfactant protein D (SP-D) and neutrophils participate in the early innate immune response to influenza A virus (IAV) infection. SP-D increases neutrophil uptake of IAV and modulates neutrophil respiratory burst responses to IAV; however, neutrophil proteases have been shown to degrade SP-D, and human neutrophil peptide defensins bind to SP-D and can cause precipitation of SP-D from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF). BALF has significant antiviral activity against IAV. We first added… 
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TLDR
The net effect of bronchoalveolar lavage fluids is to increase neutrophil uptake of IAV while reducing the respiratory burst response to virus.
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