Identification of a geographic area characterized by extreme longevity in the Sardinia island: the AKEA study
@article{Poulain2004IdentificationOA, title={Identification of a geographic area characterized by extreme longevity in the Sardinia island: the AKEA study}, author={Michel Poulain and Giovanni Mario Pes and Claude Grasland and Ciriaco Carru and Luigi Ferrucci and Giovannella Baggio and Claudio Franceschi and Luca Deiana}, journal={Experimental Gerontology}, year={2004}, volume={39}, pages={1423-1429} }
201 Citations
The blue zones: Areas of exceptional longevity around the world
- Medicine
- 2012
A preliminary result of investigations is confirmed the exceptional level of male longevity in the Sardinian BZ and both male and female longevity in Okinawa, and the use of different indexes to measure the longevity of a population is discussed.
Identification of a Blue Zone in a Typical Chinese Longevity Region
- EconomicsInternational journal of environmental research and public health
- 2017
It is shown that longevity is more important than birth rate and migration in shaping the degree of deep aging in the research region and its ability to help nonagenarians live to 100 is a weaker effect.
Lifestyle and nutrition related to male longevity in Sardinia: an ecological study.
- MedicineNutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
- 2013
DIFFERENTIAL MORTALITY IN A LONG-LIVING COMMUNITY IN SARDINIA (ITALY): A COHORT ANALYSIS
- MedicineJournal of Biosocial Science
- 2014
The results highlight that, although there are not statistically significant differences between the two sexes, the male population is exposed to a higher risk of death and proves to be more vulnerable to external changes, suggesting that extreme contextual conditions, both favourable and unfavourable, may significantly affect the mortality trajectories of a population.
Searching for longevity determinants : following survival of newborns in a in-land village in Sardinia (1866-2006)
- Medicine
- 2009
The investigation of differential survival among members of the same community brought to light the relevance of certain familial variables on survival, which are not exclusively genetic, and opened the way to further studies.
SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF THE APTITUDE TO LATE MATERNITY ON THE ISLAND OF SARDINIA
- Environmental ScienceJournal of Biosocial Science
- 2011
An area of reproductive and post-reproductive longevity was identified where the traits combine with a higher tendency to relatedness, and this area corresponds approximately to the geographically and historically well defined central-eastern zone.
Does the longevity of the Sardinian population date back to Roman times? A comprehensive review of the available evidence.
- HistoryPloS one
- 2021
The funerary evidence from Roman Sardinia is too weak to estimate the life expectancy of the local ancient population and cannot offer valuable arguments to support the hypothesis that exceptional longevity has been a Sardinian trait since Roman times.
Association of endemic goitre and exceptional longevity in Sardinia: evidence from an ecological study
- Environmental ScienceEuropean journal of ageing
- 2019
The findings support the existence of a significant association between high goitre prevalence and increased probability to survive into old age and are consistent with animal studies and epidemiological surveys in other long-lived areas known as Blue Zones.
Late reproduction at lower risk in Sardinia island: a case of reproductive longevity?
- MedicineJournal of anthropological sciences = Rivista di antropologia : JASS
- 2008
The aptitude to late and successful childbearing may be a peculiar trait of the Sardinian population, indicative of "reproductive longevity", and the possibility of identifying populations where a relevant proportion of mothers show the character might promote case-control studies focused on the possible determinants and measures of prevention and/or protection against the adverse effect of late reproduction.
Male longevity in Sardinia, a review of historical sources supporting a causal link with dietary factors
- Biology, MedicineEuropean Journal of Clinical Nutrition
- 2014
This preliminary study on the traditional Sardinian diet has been supported by the literature available, and it could be speculated that these changes may have brought substantial health benefits to this particular aging group, which was in need of nutrient-rich food at this specific time in life, thereby resulting in a decreased mortality risk and, in turn, life-span extension.
References
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Prevalence and female/male ratio were consistent across the four Sardinian municipalities and are, respectively, higher and lower than those reported in other population-based surveys.
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This is a selection of studies by various authors on the problems associated with validating claims of exceptional longevity. "The history of longevity is a history of myths. This volume shows that…
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Some experts assume that a healthy, low-stress, agrarian lifestyle is the main reason why Sardinian centenarians have outlived most of their peers; others suspect that genetics underlies the unusual male longevity, which appears to run in families.
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Geographical Mortality Differences and Trends for the Elderly in Sardinia, 1982–1998
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