Human cannibalism in the Early Pleistocene of Europe (Gran Dolina, Sierra de Atapuerca, Burgos, Spain).

@article{FernndezJalvo1999HumanCI,
  title={Human cannibalism in the Early Pleistocene of Europe (Gran Dolina, Sierra de Atapuerca, Burgos, Spain).},
  author={Yolanda Fern{\'a}ndez-Jalvo and J. Carlos D{\'i}ez and Isabel C{\'a}ceres and Jordi Rosell},
  journal={Journal of human evolution},
  year={1999},
  volume={37 3-4},
  pages={
          591-622
        }
}
Human remains belonging to at least six individuals were found in an exploratory excavation made at the site of Gran Dolina (Sierra de Atapuerca, Burgos, Spain. [] Key Result There is no specific distribution, treatment, or arrangement of the human remains, which were found randomly mixed with abundant faunal remains and stone tools. Most of the faunal and human fossil bones from the Aurora Stratum have human induced damage.
View on PubMed
arqu3ologia2010documentos.yolasite.com
177 Citations
Highly Influential Citations
6
Background Citations
29
Methods Citations
3
Results Citations
2

Figures and Tables from this paper

177 Citations

Citation Type

Citation Type

Zooarchaeology and taphonomy of Aurora Stratum (Gran Dolina, Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain).
TLDR
The zooarchaeological and taphonomic analyses of the macrovertebrate remains focus on species composition, weight and anatomic groups, as well as breakage intensity, type of fragmentation and surface damage in order to evaluate the faunal source, butchering techniques and economic strategies of the human groups involved.
Cultural Cannibalism as a Paleoeconomic System in the European Lower Pleistocene
Human cannibalism is currently recorded in abundant archaeological assemblages of different chronologies. The TD6 level of Gran Dolina (Sierra de Atapuerca, Burgos), at more than 800 ka, is the…
Evidence for bronze age cannibalism in El Mirador Cave (Sierra de Atapuerca, Burgos, Spain).
During excavations of the Bronze Age levels at El Mirador Cave, a hole containing human remains was found. Taphonomic analysis revealed the existence of cutmarks, human toothmarks, cooking damage,…
Early Pleistocene human humeri from the Gran Dolina-TD6 site (Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain).
TLDR
A morphometric comparative study of two Early Pleistocene humeri recovered from the TD6 level of the Gran Dolina cave site in Sierra de Atapuerca, northern Spain suggests that this suite of derived "Neandertal" features appeared early in the evolution of the genus Homo.
The TD6.3 faunal assemblage of the Gran Dolina site (Atapuerca, Spain): a late Early Pleistocene hyena den
Abstract Ethological studies have shown that besides human groups, large-medium carnivores have bone-collecting habits. The research developed since the last half of the twentieth century has…
The preparation and conservation treatments of the human fossils from Lower Pleistocene unit TD6 (Gran Dolina site, Atapuerca) – The 2003–2009 record
A new early Pleistocene hominin mandible from Atapuerca-TD 6 , Spain José Marı́a
We present the description of a new mandibular specimen, ATD6-113, recovered in 2006 from the TD6 level of the Gran Dolina cave site in Sierra de Atapuerca, northern Spain. A detailed study of the…
A new early Pleistocene hominin mandible from Atapuerca-TD6, Spain.
Shedding light on the Early Pleistocene of TD6 (Gran Dolina, Atapuerca, Spain): The technological sequence and occupational inferences
This paper aims to update the information available on the lithic assemblage from the entire sequence of TD6 now that the most recent excavations have been completed, and to explore possible changes…
The Middle Pleistocene site of La Cansaladeta (Tarragona, Spain): Stratigraphic and archaeological succession
...
...

References

SHOWING 1-10 OF 60 REFERENCES
Zooarchaeology and taphonomy of Aurora Stratum (Gran Dolina, Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain).
TLDR
The zooarchaeological and taphonomic analyses of the macrovertebrate remains focus on species composition, weight and anatomic groups, as well as breakage intensity, type of fragmentation and surface damage in order to evaluate the faunal source, butchering techniques and economic strategies of the human groups involved.
Cannibalism in the Prehistoric American Southwest: Occurrence, Taphonomy, Explanation, and Suggestions for Standardized World Definition
TLDR
When considered with the sites evidencing extensive violence, Southwest cannibalism appears to be part of a socially-pathological and chaotic development that began in the Anasazi area, possibly triggered by Mesoamerican influences such as Mexican traders.
Lower Pleistocene hominids and artifacts from Atapuerca-TD6 (Spain)
TLDR
The Gran Dolina hominid fossils cannot be comfortably accommodated in any of the defined Homo species, and could be considered a primitive form of Homo heidelbergensis, but a new species might be named in the future if the sample is enlarged.
Carnivores from the Early Pleistocene hominid-bearing Trinchera Dolina 6 (Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain).
TLDR
The carnivores from Trinchera Dolina level 6 (TD6) in Sierra de Atapuerca are biochronologically consistent with the end of the Early Pleistocene or early Cromerian (corresponding with the Biharian biochron).
Magnetochronology and stratigraphy at Gran Dolina section, Atapuerca (Burgos, Spain).
TLDR
New stratigraphic and paleomagnetic evidence is presented for the age and the sedimentary environment of the karst infilling where the Atapuerca archaeological site is located and places the hominids in the Matuyama reversed Chron, hence before 780 ka.
Ungulates from Atapuerca TD6.
  • J. Made
  • Environmental Science, Geography
  • 1999
The ungulates from unit 6 of Gran Dolina (TD6) in the Sierra de Atapuerca (northern Spain) are studied. They include Stephanorhinus etruscus, Equus cf. altidens, Sus scrofa, Dama nestii?…
Evidence of Early Cannibalism
The oldest human remains and tools that have been discovered in southem Europe (from 780,000 years ago) were described in two recent reports: "Lower Pleistocene hominids and artifacts from…
Paleomagnetic age for hominid fossils at Atapuerca archaeological site, Spain
A paleomagnetic investigation at the Gran Dolina site excavation (Atapuerca, Spain) shows that the sediments containing the recently discovered human occupation were deposited more than 780,000 years…
A hominid from the lower Pleistocene of Atapuerca, Spain: possible ancestor to Neandertals and modern humans.
Human fossil remains recovered from the TD6 level (Aurora stratum) of the lower Pleistocene cave site of Gran Dolina, Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain, exhibit a unique combination of cranial, mandibular,…
Prehistoric cannibalism at Mancos 5MTUMR-2346
Cannibalism is one of the oldest and most emotionally charged topics in anthropological literature. This analysis of human bones from an Anasazi pueblo in southwestern Colorado, site 5MTUMR-2346,…
...
...