Hierarchy and Power in Pre-National Buddhist States
@article{Vandergeest1993HierarchyAP, title={Hierarchy and Power in Pre-National Buddhist States}, author={Peter Vandergeest}, journal={Modern Asian Studies}, year={1993}, volume={27}, pages={843-870} }
Since the Second World War, an important school of social science scholarship in Southeast Asia has explained pre-national social hierarchy in terms of religious cosmology, or religious beliefs in the ordering principles of merit and karma (Heine-Geldern, 1956; Geertz, 1980; Errington, 1989). With respect to Siam/Thailand, Tambiah (1970, 1976, 1984) exemplifies this approach in its strong form—he has attempted to explain all religious practices of the ‘Thais’ as expressions of Buddhist… CONTINUE READING
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