Hepatitis A virus 3C protease cleaves NEMO to impair induction of beta interferon.
@article{Wang2014HepatitisAV, title={Hepatitis A virus 3C protease cleaves NEMO to impair induction of beta interferon.}, author={Dang Wang and Liurong Fang and Dahai Wei and Huan Zhang and Rui Luo and Huanchun Chen and Kui Li and Shaobo Xiao}, journal={Journal of virology}, year={2014}, volume={88 17}, pages={ 10252-8 } }
NEMO (NF-κB essential modulator) is a bridging adaptor indispensable for viral activation of interferon (IFN) antiviral response. Herein, we show that hepatitis A virus (HAV) 3C protease (3Cpro) cleaves NEMO at the Q304 residue, negating its signaling adaptor function and abrogating viral induction of IFN-β synthesis via the retinoic acid-inducible gene I/melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5 (RIG-I/MDA5) and Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) pathways. NEMO cleavage and IFN antagonism… CONTINUE READING
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