Hamiltonian formalism and path entropy maximization

@article{Davis2014HamiltonianFA,
  title={Hamiltonian formalism and path entropy maximization},
  author={Sergio M. Davis and Diego L. Gonz'alez},
  journal={Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical},
  year={2014},
  volume={48}
}
Maximization of the path information entropy is a clear prescription for constructing models in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Here it is shown that, following this prescription under the assumption of arbitrary instantaneous constraints on position and velocity, a Lagrangian emerges which determines the most probable trajectory. Deviations from the probability maximum can be consistently described as slices in time by a Hamiltonian, according to a nonlinear Langevin equation and its… 

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  • S. DavisG. Gutiérrez
  • Mathematics
    Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
  • 2012
A general relation connecting the Lagrange multipliers and the expectation values of certain particularly constructed functions of the states of the system is derived, which provides some insight into the interpretation of the hypervirial relations known in statistical mechanics and the recently derived microcanonical dynamical temperature.

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The foundations of Statistical Mechanics can be recovered almost in their entirety from the principle of maximum entropy. In this work we show that its non-equilibrium generalization, the principle

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