Glucosamine enhances body weight gain and reduces insulin response in mice fed chow diet but mitigates obesity, insulin resistance and impaired glucose tolerance in mice high-fat diet.
@article{Hwang2015GlucosamineEB, title={Glucosamine enhances body weight gain and reduces insulin response in mice fed chow diet but mitigates obesity, insulin resistance and impaired glucose tolerance in mice high-fat diet.}, author={Ji‐Sun Hwang and Jiwon Park and Moonsuk Nam and Hyeongjin Cho and Inn-Oc Han}, journal={Metabolism: clinical and experimental}, year={2015}, volume={64 3}, pages={ 368-79 } }
18 Citations
Chitosan Oligosaccharide Alleviates Abnormal Glucose Metabolism without Inhibition of Hepatic Lipid Accumulation in a High-Fat Diet/Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rat Model
- Biology, ChemistryMarine drugs
- 2021
The results suggest that COS may possess a potential for alleviating abnormal glucose metabolism in diabetic rats through the inhibition of hepatic gluconeogenesis and lipid peroxidation and renal SGLT2 expression.
Glucosamine Ameliorates Symptoms of High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice by Reversing Imbalanced Gut Microbiota
- Biology, ChemistryFrontiers in Pharmacology
- 2021
It was demonstrated that GlcN not only inhibited the inflammatory responses of colon and white adipose tissues, but also improved the intestinal barrier damage of HFD-fed mice and provided a theoretical basis for the potential application of Glcn to glucolipid metabolism disorder through the regulation of gut microbiota.
Chitosan Oligosaccharides Improve Glucolipid Metabolism Disorder in Liver by Suppression of Obesity-Related Inflammation and Restoration of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma (PPARγ)
- BiologyMarine drugs
- 2018
COS pretreatment significantly reversed the downregulation of PPARγ at transcriptional and translational levels in both PA-induced HepG2 cells and liver tissues of HFD-fed mice, indicating a novel application of COS in preventing and treating glucolipid metabolism-related diseases.
Pear pomace ethanol extract improves insulin resistance through enhancement of insulin signaling pathway without lipid accumulation
- Medicine, BiologyNutrition research and practice
- 2017
It is shown that PPE improves glucose uptake in 3T3-L1 cells and insulin sensitivity in mice fed a HFD through stimulation of the insulin signaling pathway and PPE-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity was not accompanied with lipid accumulation.
Glucosamine regulates hepatic lipid accumulation by sensing glucose levels or feeding states of normal and excess.
- Biology, ChemistryBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids
- 2020
Glucosamine protects against neuronal but not vascular damage in experimental diabetic retinopathy
- Medicine, BiologyMolecular metabolism
- 2021
An Avocado Extract Enriched in Mannoheptulose Prevents the Negative Effects of a High-Fat Diet in Mice
- MedicineNutrients
- 2021
Beyond generating further interest in the health benefits of avocados, these results draw further new attention to the effects of this rare sugar, MH, as a botanical intervention for preventing obesity.
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated iNOS Induction Is Increased by Glucosamine under Normal Glucose Conditions but Is Inhibited by Glucosamine under High Glucose Conditions in Macrophage Cells*
- Biology, ChemistryThe Journal of Biological Chemistry
- 2016
The results suggest that GlcN regulates inflammation by sensing energy states of normal and fuel excess by suppressing LPS-induced up-regulation of COX-2, IL-6, and TNF-α mRNAs under 25 mm glucose conditions and blocking transcription with actinomycin D increases stability of L PS-induced iNOS mRNA under normal glucose conditions.
Effects of incremental endosulfan sulfate exposure and high fat diet on lipid metabolism, glucose homeostasis and gut microbiota in mice.
- Biology, MedicineEnvironmental pollution
- 2020
S-phenylpiracetam, a selective DAT inhibitor, reduces body weight gain without influencing locomotor activity
- Biology, PsychologyPharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior
- 2017
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