Functional domains in plant shoot meristems
@article{Brand2001FunctionalDI, title={Functional domains in plant shoot meristems}, author={Ulrike Brand and Martin Hobe and R{\"u}diger Gw Simon}, journal={BioEssays}, year={2001}, volume={23} }
The development of higher plants depends on the activity of a shoot apical meristem. Organs are formed on the flanks of the meristem, while pluripotent stem cells are found in a separate domain in the meristem centre. Further domains are distinguished by the expression patterns of genes that control the development of the shoot meristem. Although most plant cells are immobile, their relative position within a meristem, and therefore also their function, can change after cell divisions. To…
44 Citations
Cell Differentiation in Shoot Meristem: A Molecular Perspective
- Environmental Science
- 2004
Studies in the past decade have unravelled some of the molecular pathways that determine stem cell fate in the central portion of the SAM as well as regulate organ formation from peripheral zone of SAM that helps in stabilizing the size of the stem cell population, so vital for cellular proliferation and regulation of plant growth and development.
Coordination of cell proliferation and cell fate decisions in the angiosperm shoot apical meristem †
- BiologyBioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology
- 2002
Recent studies are unveiling some of the molecular pathways that specify stem cell fate in the center of the shoot apical meristem, that confer organ founder cell fate on the periphery, and that connectMeristem patterning elements with events at the cellular level.
The DORNROSCHEN/ENHANCER OF SHOOT REGENERATION1 gene of Arabidopsis acts in the control of meristem ccll fate and lateral organ development.
- BiologyThe Plant cell
- 2003
Findings suggest that the DRN/ESR1 gene product is involved in the regulation of gene expression patterns in meristems, and specific misexpression of DRN in meristsem stem cells affects organ polarity and outgrowth in the meristem periphery, indicating that DRN or ESR1 itself, or a process regulated by DRN, can act non-cell-autonomously.
A Quantitative and Dynamic Model for Plant Stem Cell Regulation
- BiologyPloS one
- 2008
A mathematical model is developed to explain the observed changes by a cell pool size dependent regulation of cell proliferation and differentiation, which is able to correctly predict CLV3 and WUS over-expression phenotypes and predicts a variation in stem cell number under changing conditions.
The DORNRÖSCHEN/ENHANCER OF SHOOT REGENERATION1 Gene of Arabidopsis Acts in the Control of Meristem Cell Fate and Lateral Organ Development Article, publication date, and citation information can be found at www.plantcell.org/cgi/doi/10.1105/tpc.009480.
- BiologyThe Plant Cell Online
- 2003
Findings suggest that the DRN/ESR1 gene product is involved in the regulation of gene expression patterns in meristems, and specific misexpression of DRN in meristsem stem cells affects organ polarity and outgrowth in the meristem periphery, indicating that DRN or ESR1 itself, or a process regulated by DRN, can act non-cell-autonomously.
Tumorous shoot development (TSD) genes are required for co-ordinated plant shoot development.
- BiologyThe Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology
- 2002
It is hypothesize that the TSD gene products negatively regulate cytokinin-dependent meristematic activity during vegetative development of Arabidopsis thaliana.
Structural integration at the shoot apical meristem: models, measurements, and experiments.
- Environmental ScienceAmerican journal of botany
- 2004
The shoot apical meristem produces stem and initiates leaves and periclines and anticlines can be recognized, both representing the principal directions of growth, i.e., the directions in which growth rates attain extremal values.
Analysis of surface growth in shoot apices.
- BiologyThe Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology
- 2002
This is the first detailed quantitative analysis of meristem geometry and surface expansion in 3-D and will be useful to connect cellular activities such as cell expansion, cell division, and differential gene expression with overall Meristem morphogenesis.
The HALTED ROOT gene encoding the 26S proteasome subunit RPT2a is essential for the maintenance of Arabidopsis meristems
- BiologyDevelopment
- 2004
It is proposed that proteasome-dependent programmed proteolysis is required to maintain the meristem integrity both in the shoot and in the root.
Flowering and apical meristem growth dynamics.
- Environmental ScienceJournal of experimental botany
- 2008
The shoot apical meristem generates stem, leaves, and lateral shoot meristems during the entire shoot ontogeny, while in the reproductive phase either bracts subtending lateral flower primordia (or paraclades), or perianth and strictly reproductive organs are formed.
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