Fipronil recognition by the FA1 site of human serum albumin
@article{Ascenzi2018FipronilRB, title={Fipronil recognition by the FA1 site of human serum albumin}, author={Paolo Ascenzi and Loris Leboffe and Daniele Toti and Fabio Polticelli and Viviana Trezza}, journal={Journal of Molecular Recognition}, year={2018}, volume={31} }
Fipronil is a broad‐spectrum pesticide widely used in agriculture, horticulture, and forestry. Because fipronil can cause a variety of toxic effects in animals and humans, its use is authorized as a pesticide in veterinary medicinal products for pets, but not for the treatment of livestock animals whose products are intended for consumption. Recently, however, the presence of fipronil residues has been detected in the eggs and meat of layer hens from farms located in different European…
6 Citations
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Values of Kn here determined suggest that the formation of the HSA:neonicotinoid complexes may occur in vivo, and HSA appears to be an important determinant for neonicotinoids transport and distribution to tissues and organs, particularly to the liver where they are metabolized.
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This research provided evidence on the pharmacokinetics and transplacental transfer of fipronil and fipronsil sulfone, confirming the hypothesis that they would enter fetuses through the blood-placenta barrier.
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This Perspective highlights the lack of epidemiological studies and total diet studies for the general population on fipronil, as well as results of human biomonitoring studies, which will contribute to future assessment of fipronsil exposure and subsequent characterization of human health risks.
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