Evidence for an aggressive (and delinquent) personality.
@article{Rushton1987EvidenceFA,
title={Evidence for an aggressive (and delinquent) personality.},
author={J. P. Rushton and Stephen Erdle},
journal={The British journal of social psychology},
year={1987},
volume={26 ( Pt 1)},
pages={
87-9
}
}An aggressive (and delinquent) personality can be shown to exist when observations are made across a large enough sampling of exemplars. Arguments against the existence of such a personality are based on a failure to use sufficiently aggregated measures. Numerous estimates are preferable in order to average out idiosyncratic variance thereby leaving a clearer view of underlying dimensions of behaviour. We illustrate the usefulness of this principle and suggest that consistent patterns of…
Figures from this paper
13 Citations
Degrading situations and antisocial behaviour: an experimental approach to delinquency
- Psychology
- 1996
What are the social psychological processes likely to lead individuals to commit antisocial behaviour ? Two experiments are presented showing that students experiencing a publicly degrading situation…
Distal-proximal approaches to aggression: a rejoinder to Campbell, Muncer & Bibel.
- PsychologyThe British journal of social psychology
- 1987
A time continuum of levels of explanation is offered, and a recent adoption study corroborates the heritability of aggression.
Behavioral Genetics and Aggressive Behavior in Childhood
- Psychology, Biology
- 1990
The purpose of this chapter is to introduce developmental behavioral genetics, using aggressive behavior in childhood as an example of this approach.
Bullying in School and Violence on the Streets: Are the Same People Involved?
- Psychology
- 2001
It was found that bullying others in school was strongly linked to violent behaviour and weapon-carrying on the streets, both among boys and girls, and preventive efforts targeting individuals with bullying behaviour in school could decrease violence among adolescents out in the community as well.
Bullying Gangs Among Immigrant Adolescents From the Former Soviet Union in Israel
- Psychology
- 2001
This article describes and analyzes the phenomenon of bullying gangs, which emerged in groups of adolescents who immigrated to Israel from the former Soviet Union (FSU) without their parents. Such…
Epigenetic rules in moral development: Distal‐proximal approaches to altruism and aggression
- Psychology
- 1988
A time continum of levels of explanation is offered ranging from distal, evolutionary analyses, through trait and social learning perspectives, to proximate cognitive and situational accounts. While…
Personality and Social Psychology: Towards a Synthesis
- Psychology
- 1992
Persons and Situations Cornerstones of Modern Personality Psychology The Issue of Consistency in Personality Sixty Years of Controversy In Defence of Traits New (and Revived) Perspectives Modern…
Situation Cognition and Coherence in Personality: An Individual-Centred Approach
- Psychology
- 1990
List of figures List of tables Preface Acknowledgements Part I. Theoretical Foundations: 1. Cross-situational consistency: an issue at the interface between personality and social psychology 2. The…
Disruptive boys with stable and unstable high fighting behavior patterns during junior elementary school
- PsychologyJournal of abnormal child psychology
- 1991
Results indicate that the aggression scales which include only a few physical aggression items and many disruptive items probably aggregate two kinds of disruptive boys, the highfrequency fighters at high risk for stable disruptive, physically aggressive, and antisocial behaviors, and the disruptive low-frequency fighters who are at a lower risk of stable disruptive behavior and at a higher risk of early antisocial behavior.
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 13 REFERENCES
Altruism and aggression: the heritability of individual differences.
- PsychologyJournal of personality and social psychology
- 1986
Age and sex differences were also found: altruism increased over the age span from 19 to 60, whereas aggressiveness decreased, and, at each age, women had higher scores than men on altruism and lower scores on aggressiveness.
Predicting our own aggression: person, subculture or situation?
- PsychologyThe British journal of social psychology
- 1985
Feature analysis of situations tending to produce fight vs. flight responses suggested that flight is associated with perceived high risk encounters whereas fighting is the modal response in 'fair fight' situations where the risk of injury is lower.
Approaches to Personality Inventory Construction
- Psychology
- 1984
The three major approaches to person- ality scale construction, the external, inductive, and deductive strategies, are discussed and their rationales compared. It is suggested that all scales should…
Approaches to personality inventory construction: A comparison of merits.
- Psychology
- 1984
The three major approaches to personality scale construction, the external, inductive, and deductive strategies, are discussed and their rationales compared. It is suggested that all scales should…
Stability of Aggression Over Time and Generations.
- Psychology
- 1984
This study was supported in part by Grant MH-34410 to Leonard D. Eron from the National Institute of Mental Health.
Crime and Human Nature. New York: Simon & Schuster. Received 5 December 1985; revised version received 3 April 1986 Requests for reprints should be addressed to J
- Philippe Rushton. Department of Psychology,
- 1985
Thc validity of formal and informal personality assessmcnts
- Jorrrnal of Research in Personality .
- 1985
Stability of aggression
- 1984
Behavioral devclopmcnt and construct validity : Thc principlc of aggregation
- Psychological Bullerin
- 1983
