Epidemiologic and economic consequences of the global epidemics of obesity and diabetes

@article{Yach2006EpidemiologicAE,
  title={Epidemiologic and economic consequences of the global epidemics of obesity and diabetes},
  author={Derek Yach and David Stuckler and Kelly D. Brownell},
  journal={Nature Medicine},
  year={2006},
  volume={12},
  pages={62-66}
}
Overweight and obesity, the main drivers of type 2 diabetes, have long been regarded as health risks associated with affluence. Over the last decade, profound changes in the quality, quantity and source of food consumed in many developing countries, combined with a decrease in levels of physical activity among the population, have led to an increase in the prevalence of diabetes and its complications. Here, we present quantitative estimates of the epidemiological and economic impact of obesity… Expand
View on Springer
fmpc.uconn.edu
829 Citations
Highly Influential Citations
28
Background Citations
305
Methods Citations
8
Results Citations
2

829 Citations

Citation Type

Citation Type

Epidemic obesity and type 2 diabetes in Asia
TLDR
Urgent action is needed, and advocacy for lifestyle changes is the first step, and countries should review and implement interventions, and take a comprehensive and integrated public-health approach. Expand
Prevention of Overweight and Obesity: How Effective is the Current Public Health Approach
  • R. Chan, J. Woo
  • Medicine
  • International journal of environmental research and public health
  • 2010
TLDR
The definition of overweight and obesity and the variations with age and ethnicity are reviewed; health consequences and factors contributing to the development of obesity are considered; and the effectiveness of current public health strategies for risk factor reduction and obesity prevention is critically reviewed. Expand
THE EPIDEMIC OF OBESITY, ITS CAUSATIVE FACTORS, PREVENTION AND CONTROL (A REVIEW STUDY FOCUSING FEMALE AND CHILDREN)
TLDR
To address the epidemic of obesity, the strategy of intervention of dietary restriction in combination with the physical activities is vital in the prevention and control of the obesity. Expand
Obesity: a public health approach.
TLDR
Prevention using a public health model will be essential for making progress on a population level in the attempt to reduce the toll of poor diet, physical inactivity, and obesity. Expand
OBESITY (Causes, Consequences, and Prevention)
The obesity epidemic has become one of the most important issues among societies of different countries. It is generated mainly due to the unstable energy intaking when the individual consumes more… Expand
The Epidemic of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Its Links to Obesity, Insulin Resistance, and Lipotoxicity
TLDR
Interventions that may prevent lipotoxicity in different target tissues, such as exercise, weight loss, and/or pharmacological therapies such as thiazolidinediones, hold the key to prevent diabetes in subjects genetically predisposed to T2DM and tackle the looming epidemic of the coming century. Expand
The social and economic determinants of obesity: an empirical study in Italy
Obesity problems are no longer limited to the USA as, in recent years, obesity rates in the EU countries have increased dramatically, leading to serious consequences in terms of direct health care… Expand
Obesity, battle of the bulge-policy behind change: Whose responsibility is it and who pays?
TLDR
Examination of the prevalence of obesity and overweight over the past two decades and the health implications that encompass increased risk for cardiovascular disease, hypertension and diabetes and the impact of unhealthy choices and lack of access are examined. Expand
How current Guidelines for obesity underestimate risk in certain ethnicities and overestimate risk in others
TLDR
Evidence is emerging that suggests substantial ethnic and sex differences in the relationships between body size, body fat distribution, and the risk of obesity-related long-term diseases. Expand
Lipid Profile in Obese and Nonobese Men
The World Health Organization has described obesity as one of today’s most neglected public health problems, affecting every region of the globe.1 The worldwide prevalence of obesity has nearly… Expand
...
1
2
3
4
5
...

References

SHOWING 1-10 OF 95 REFERENCES
Economic causes and consequences of obesity.
TLDR
Underlying economic causes behind the obesity epidemic are examined, such as technological advancements, and economic consequences of obesity, including increasing obesity-related medical expenditures are described, and the role of government in combating the epidemic is discussed. Expand
Rethinking the “Diseases of Affluence” Paradigm: Global Patterns of Nutritional Risks in Relation to Economic Development
TLDR
Age-standardized mean population levels of body mass index, systolic blood pressure, and total cholesterol in relation to national income, food share of household expenditure, and urbanization in a cross-country analysis indicate cardiovascular disease risks are expected to systematically shift to low-income and middle-income countries and further increase global health inequalities. Expand
The effects of obesity, smoking, and drinking on medical problems and costs.
TLDR
Obesity has roughly the same association with chronic health conditions as does twenty years' aging; this greatly exceeds the associations of smoking or problem drinking. Expand
The nutrition transition and obesity in the developing world.
  • B. Popkin
  • Geography, Medicine
  • The Journal of nutrition
  • 2001
TLDR
Cross-country and in-depth analysis of the China study is used and shows the shifts in diet and activity are consistent with the rapid changes in child and adult obesity and in some cases have been causally linked. Expand
Obesity in children and young people: a crisis in public health.
  • T. Lobstein, L. Baur, R. Uauy
  • Medicine
  • Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity
  • 2004
TLDR
The present report has been written to focus attention on the issue and to urge policy-makers to consider taking action before it is too late. Expand
An Economic Analysis of Adult Obesity: Results from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
TLDR
It is found that state level measures pertaining to the per capita number of fast-food and full-service restaurants, the prices of a meal in each type of restaurant, food consumed at home, cigarettes, and alcohol, and clean indoor air laws have the expected effects on obesity. Expand
Economic burden of obesity and its comorbidities in Switzerland
TLDR
Overweight and obesity represent a considerable financial burden to the Swiss society and this economic burden is expected to grow over the coming years. Expand
Economic burden of obesity and its complications in Germany
TLDR
The top-down approach was employed to match healthcare spending with the number of patients suffering from obesity (BMI 30+) and the major comorbidities to evaluate overall direct and indirect costs. Expand
Type 2 diabetes in the young: the evolving epidemic.
TLDR
The incidence of type 2 in the young is rising in parallel with the incidence of overweight and obesity, suggesting a possible causal relationship, particularly when the obesity is central and in relation to decreased physical activity. Expand
Economic Costs of Diabetes in the U.S. in 2002
TLDR
The estimated 132 billion US dollars cost of diabetes likely underestimates the true burden of diabetes because it omits intangibles, such as pain and suffering, care provided by nonpaid caregivers, and several areas of health care spending where people with diabetes probably use services at higher rates than people without diabetes. Expand
...
1
2
3
4
5
...