Electronic Cigarettes for Smoking Cessation

@article{Bullen2014ElectronicCF,
  title={Electronic Cigarettes for Smoking Cessation},
  author={Chris Bullen},
  journal={Current Cardiology Reports},
  year={2014},
  volume={16},
  pages={1-8}
}
  • C. Bullen
  • Published 11 October 2014
  • Medicine
  • Current Cardiology Reports
Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are novel vaporising devices that, similar to nicotine replacement treatments, deliver nicotine but in lower amounts and less swiftly than tobacco smoking. However, they enjoy far greater popularity than these medications due in part to their behaviour replacement characteristics. Evidence for their efficacy as cessation aids, based on several randomised trials of now obsolete e-cigarettes, suggests a modest effect equivalent to nicotine patch. E-cigarettes… Expand
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439 Citations
Highly Influential Citations
6
Background Citations
86
Methods Citations
7
Results Citations
11

439 Citations

Citation Type

Citation Type

Electronic Cigarettes: Common Questions and Answers.
TLDR
Screening for e-cigarette use in youth and adults, including pregnant women, in conjunction with screening for tobacco use, is advised and pregnant women should be counseled to abstain from using all nicotine/tobacco products. Expand
E-Cigarettes for Smoking Cessation
TLDR
It is reasonable to support a quit attempt with e-cigarettes following failure of evidence-based cessation treatments and behavioral support, stressing the fact that it is safest to do so without continuing to smoke tobacco. Expand
Do Electronic Cigarettes Have a Role in Tobacco Cessation?
TLDR
The purpose of this article is to review literature regarding use of e‐cigarettes as a tool for tobacco cessation in patients who are ready to quit, as well as those who are not ready to Quit, along with some selected patient populations, and the safety and clinical implications. Expand
Electronic cigarettes are at least as effective as nicotine patches for smoking cessation
TLDR
E-cigarettes have been shown to reduce craving and withdrawal symptoms in abstinent smokers and, as nicotine is delivered without tobacco combustion, are thought to be substantially safer than cigarettes. Expand
Electronic cigarettes in physician practice
TLDR
Long‐term use of e‐cigarettes is safer than relapsing to smoking, and smokers should be advised that the highest success rates occur with daily use with nicotine e‐liquid and newer e‐cigarette models. Expand
Barriers to electronic cigarette use
TLDR
This exploratory study informs future cessation trials involving e-cigarettes about the barriers users face, and concludes that individuals who smoke a greater number of tobacco cigarettes are more likely to try e-cigarette, greater attention to nicotine dosing is necessary. Expand
Electronic Cigarettes and Oral Health
TLDR
Overall, studies reveal potential oral health harms of e-cigarette use, underscoring the importance of efforts to reduce use in nonsmokers and highlighting the benefits of quitting tobacco smoking. Expand
Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation
TLDR
Whether e-cigarettes help people who smoke to cut down and stop smoking, what are the health risks from e-cigarette use, and how these compare with smoking are looked at. Expand
Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation.
TLDR
The safety and effect of using ECs to help people who smoke achieve long-term smoking abstinence and the main outcome measure was abstinence from smoking after at least six months follow-up is evaluated. Expand
Are e-cigarettes a gateway to smoking or a pathway to quitting?
TLDR
The contents of e-cigs and how they are used, the history, advantages, disadvantages and then balance the positive and negative aspects of their use are described. Expand
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References

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Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation: a randomised controlled trial
TLDR
E-cigarettes, with or without nicotine, were modestly effective at helping smokers to quit, with similar achievement of abstinence as with nicotine patches, and few adverse events. Expand
Perceived efficacy of e-cigarettes versus nicotine replacement therapy among successful e-cigarette users: a qualitative approach
TLDR
These findings suggest tobacco control practitioners must pay increased attention to the importance of the behavioral and social components of smoking addiction by addressing these components in addition to nicotine dependence, e-cigarettes appear to help some tobacco smokers transition to a less harmful replacement tool, thereby maintaining cigarette abstinence. Expand
Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation.
TLDR
The safety and effect of using ECs to help people who smoke achieve long-term smoking abstinence and the main outcome measure was abstinence from smoking after at least six months follow-up is evaluated. Expand
EffiCiency and Safety of an eLectronic cigAreTte (ECLAT) as Tobacco Cigarettes Substitute: A Prospective 12-Month Randomized Control Design Study
TLDR
In smokers not intending to quit, the use of e-cigarettes, with or without nicotine, decreased cigarette consumption and elicited enduring tobacco abstinence without causing significant side effects. Expand
Effect of an electronic nicotine delivery device (e-Cigarette) on smoking reduction and cessation: a prospective 6-month pilot study
TLDR
The use of e-Cigarette substantially decreased cigarette consumption without causing significant side effects in smokers not intending to quit, and perception and acceptance of the product was good. Expand
A longitudinal analysis of electronic cigarette use and smoking cessation.
TLDR
A longitudinal analysis of a national sample of current US smokers to determine whether e-cigarettes use predicted successful quitting, or reduced cigarette consumption, found that e-cigarette users were less likely to have quit at 7 months than non-users. Expand
E-cigarettes: an evidence update. A report commissioned by Public Health England.
TLDR
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Electronic cigarettes: review of use, content, safety, effects on smokers and potential for harm and benefit.
TLDR
Allowing EC to compete with cigarettes in the market-place might decrease smoking-related morbidity and mortality and health professionals may consider advising smokers unable or unwilling to quit through other routes to switch to EC as a safer alternative to smoking and a possible pathway to complete cessation of nicotine use. Expand
Do e-cigarettes have the potential to compete with conventional cigarettes?: a survey of conventional cigarette smokers' experiences with e-cigarettes.
TLDR
Electronic cigarettes may develop into a genuine competitor to conventional cigarettes and government agencies preparing to regulate ECs need to ensure that such moves do not create a market monopoly for conventional cigarettes. Expand
Safety evaluation and risk assessment of electronic cigarettes as tobacco cigarette substitutes: a systematic review
TLDR
This systematic review appraises existing laboratory and clinical research on the potential risks from electronic cigarette use, compared with the well-established devastating effects of smoking tobacco cigarettes to indicate that electronic cigarettes are by far a less harmful alternative to smoking. Expand
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