Effects of current and former cigarette smoking on the clinical course of Crohn’s disease

@article{Cosnes1999EffectsOC,
  title={Effects of current and former cigarette smoking on the clinical course of Crohn’s disease},
  author={Cosnes and Carbonnel and Carrat and Beaugerie and Cattan and Gendre},
  journal={Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics},
  year={1999},
  volume={13}
}
: Cigarette smoking is associated with a more severe course of Crohn’s disease, but individual factors determining this effect are poorly known and it is not clear whether smoking cessation is associated with an improvement in the disease activity. 
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