Effects of bariatric surgery on mortality in Swedish obese subjects.
@article{Sjstrm2007EffectsOB, title={Effects of bariatric surgery on mortality in Swedish obese subjects.}, author={Lars Sj{\"o}str{\"o}m and Kristina Narbro and Carl David Sj{\"o}str{\"o}m and Kristjan Karason and Bo Larsson and Hans Wedel and Theodore C. Lystig and Marianne Sullivan and Claude Bouchard and Bj{\"o}rn Carlsson and Calle Bengtsson and Sven Dahlgren and Anders Gummesson and Peter Jacobson and Jan Karlsson and Anna Karin Lindroos and Hans Lönroth and Ingmar N{\"a}slund and Torsten Olbers and Kaj Stenl{\"o}f and Jarl S. Torgerson and G{\"o}ran {\AA}gren and Lena M.S. Carlsson}, journal={The New England journal of medicine}, year={2007}, volume={357 8}, pages={ 741-52 } }
BACKGROUND
Obesity is associated with increased mortality. [] Key Method At the time of the analysis (November 1, 2005), vital status was known for all but three subjects (follow-up rate, 99.9%).
RESULTS
The average weight change in control subjects was less than +/-2% during the period of up to 15 years during which weights were recorded. Maximum weight losses in the surgical subgroups were observed after 1 to 2 years: gastric bypass, 32%; vertical-banded gastroplasty, 25%; and banding, 20%.
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