Effects of application of certain herbicides on soil nematodes and aquatic invertebrates in rice paddy fields in Japan

@article{Ishibashi1983EffectsOA,
  title={Effects of application of certain herbicides on soil nematodes and aquatic invertebrates in rice paddy fields in Japan},
  author={Nobuyoshi Ishibashi and Eizo Kondo and Shigeyuki Ito},
  journal={Crop Protection},
  year={1983},
  volume={2},
  pages={289-304}
}
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Nematode fauna of paddy field flooded all year round
The rice paddy fields in Asia are being recognized as biodiversity hotspots. We have reported the seasonal dynamics of nematode communities in a conventional type of paddy field (CPF) in Japan, which…
The effects of chemical pest, disease and weed management practices on the trophic structure of nematode populations in tomato agroecosystems
Non-target effects of herbicides on soil nematode assemblages.
TLDR
The increase in bacterivore and decrease in fungivore abundance suggest that bacterivores are more tolerant and both fungivores and predators more sensitive to herbicide applications, and the decrease in predator abundance suggests that herbicide application disturbs soil food webs.
Non‐target effects of entomopathogenic nematodes on the soil nematode community
TLDR
The results are the first to indicate selective suppression of plant-parasitic nematodes by entomopathogenic Nematodes, H .
The effects of glyphosate, glufosinate, paraquat and paraquat-diquat on soil microbial activity and bacterial, archaeal and nematode diversity
TLDR
High-throughput phylogenetic marker gene sequencing revealed that none of the herbicides significantly influenced the richness, evenness and composition of bacterial and archaeal communities, and the ability of soil organisms to utilise 15 substrates was generally unaffected by herbicide application.
Impacts of Agricultural Pesticides on Terrestrial Ecosystems
Pesticides are toxic chemicals used to control pests, weeds and pathogens. Three quarters of all pesticides are employed in agricultural production, particularly in developed countries, in an effort…
Effects of Pesticide Use on the Distributions of Grey Herons (Ardea cinerea) and Great Egrets (Ardea alba) in Rice Fields of the Republic of Korea
TLDR
It is found that both grey herons and great egrets preferentially used transplanted fields and pesticide use in conventional rice fields directly suppresses the abundance of loaches, which frees the tadpole population from predation pressures and indirectly boosts their abundance in conventional Rice fields.
How different or similar are nematode communities between a paddy and an upland rice fields across a flooding–drainage cycle?
Elevated temperature has stronger effects on the soil food web of a flooded paddy than does CO2
Effects of Pesticide use in Rice Fields on Birds
TLDR
Understanding of the use and consequences to birds of pesticide applications in rice habitats is summarized and management practices that address adverse effects of pesticide use in rice fields include increased adoption of Integrated Pest Management principles and less toxic products.
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References

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Plots on arable land in southern England that had received an annual application of MCPA herbicide for 10 out of 13 years between 1951 and 1963, and similar untreated plots, were sampled to see…
Plant and soil nematode population changes in wheat grown continuously in ploughed and in unploughed soil.
SUMMARY In general, more migratory plant-parasitic nematodes are found in soil under cereals drilled after ploughing than in unploughed land drilled after being sprayed with weed-killer; but some…
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