Effects of Concurrent Noise and Jet Fuel Exposure on Hearing Loss

@article{Kaufman2005EffectsOC,
  title={Effects of Concurrent Noise and Jet Fuel Exposure on Hearing Loss},
  author={Laura R Kaufman and Grace Kawas Lemasters and D M Olsen and Paul A. Succop},
  journal={Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine},
  year={2005},
  volume={47},
  pages={212-218}
}
We sought to examine the effects of occupational exposure to jet fuel on hearing in military workers. Methods: Noise-exposed subjects, with or without jet fuel exposure, underwent hearing tests. Work histories, recreational exposures, protective equipment, medical histories, alcohol, smoking, and demographics were collected by questionnaire. Jet fuel, solvent, and noise exposure data were collected from records. Fuel exposure estimates were less than 34% of the OSHA Threshold Limit Values… 
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61 Citations
Highly Influential Citations
6
Background Citations
27
Methods Citations
2
Results Citations
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61 Citations

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Citation Type

Potential Risks to Hearing Functions of Service Members From Exposure to Jet Fuels.
TLDR
A brief synopsis of the evidence on the ototoxic effects due to jet fuel exposure is given to aid audiologists in their decision making when providing care for populations who are occupationally exposed to fuels or while during military service.
Jet fuel exposure and auditory outcomes in Australian air force personnel
TLDR
The results suggest that jet fuel exposure, when combined with noise exposure, has an adverse effect on audibility in humans.
Jet Fuel, Noise, and the Central Auditory Nervous System: A Literature Review.
TLDR
The articles considered in this review indicate that assessment of the CANS should be undertaken as part of a comprehensive test battery for military members exposed to both noise and solvents in the workplace.
THE INFLUENCE OF JET ENGINE NOISE ON HEARING OF TECHNICAL STAFF
Background: Due to high sound pressure levels (SPLs), noise produced by jet planes may be harmful to hearing of people working in their proximity. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of…
The influence of jet engine noise on hearing of technical staff.
TLDR
Despite the usage of hearing protection devices, both PTA and DPOAE consistently showed poorer hearing in engine-servicing personnel vs. control group.
Subchronic Jp-8 Jet Fuel Exposure Enhances Vulnerability To Noise-Induced Hearing Loss In Rats
TLDR
This study provides a basis for estimating excessive hearing loss under conditions of subchronic JP-8 jet fuel exposure and identifies significant impairment of auditory thresholds especially for high-frequency tones was identified in the male rats receiving combined treatment.
Prevalence and risk factors of noise-induced hearing loss among liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cylinder infusion workers in Taiwan.
TLDR
Noise exposure, predisposing characteristics, employment-related factors, and personal habits to NIHL were estimated by univariate and multivariate logistic regressions and showed significant differences at frequencies of 4 k, 6 k, and 8 kHz with aging considered.
JP-8 jet fuel can promote auditory impairment resulting from subsequent noise exposure in rats.
TLDR
JP-8 exposure did result in a significant depletion of total GSH that was observable in liver with a nonsignificant trend toward depletion in the brain and lung raising the possibility that the promotion of noise-induced hearing loss by JP-8 might have resulted from oxidative stress.
Evaluation of Jet Fuel and Noise-Induced Hearing Loss in Rats (Rattus norvegicus)
TLDR
Peripheral JP-8 ototoxicity may depend on the presence of damaging (higher dB) levels of noise, however, a pilot assessment indicated a central auditory processing dysfunction among LE rats exposed toJP-8 alone and JP- 8 with noise; further research of this effect is warranted.
Inhalation of Hydrocarbon Jet Fuel Suppress Central Auditory Nervous System Function
TLDR
There were no detectable effects on pre- and postsynaptic peripheral functions and the responsiveness of the brain was significantly depressed and neural transmission time was markedly delayed, however, the development of CANS dysfunctions in the general public and the military due to cumulative exposure to hydrocarbon fuels may represent a significant but currently unrecognized public health issue.
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