Early patient outcomes after primary and revision total knee arthroplasty. A prospective study.

@article{Hartley2002EarlyPO,
  title={Early patient outcomes after primary and revision total knee arthroplasty. A prospective study.},
  author={R. C. Hartley and N. G. Barton-Hanson and R. Finley and Richard W. Parkinson},
  journal={The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume},
  year={2002},
  volume={84 7},
  pages={
          994-9
        }
}
There has been speculation as to how the outcome of revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA) compares with that of primary TKA. We have collected data prospectively from patients operated on by one surgeon using one prosthesis in each group. One hundred patients underwent primary TKA and 60 revision TKA. They completed SF-12 and WOMAC questionnaires before and at six and 12 months after operation. The improvements in the SF-12 physical scores and WOMAC pain, stiffness and function scores in both… 
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Aseptic revision total knee arthroplasty outcomes were equivalent to patients’ own pre-failure state but inferior to patients without revision
TLDR
Outcomes following aseptic revision TKA were equivalent to patients' own pre-failure state but inferior to patients with non-revised implants.
OUTCOME OF REVISION IN COMPARISON WITH PRIMARY TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY IN IRAN
TLDR
The results of revision surgery in Iran appear to be closely related to the technical demands placed on surgeon and more comprehensive risk factor assessment studies with large sample size are required for gaining better results.
Aseptic revision total knee arthroplasty: 2-year pain, function, satisfaction and expectation setting
TLDR
Patients undergoing rTKA can be counselled to expect improvements in pain and function in the first 2 years, and Quantifying outcomes in terms of their absolute values may help to set realistic expectations, which include only fair function of their knee and residual pain of around 3/10 and a 16% prevalence of return to theatre within 2 years.
Reason for Revision Influences Early Patient Outcomes After Aseptic Knee Revision
TLDR
The early improvements in knee function and general health after revision TKA are only 69% to 76% of those observed for primary TKA, and levels of patient-reported knee function, general health, and satisfaction after revision are varied and related to the reason for revision.
Comparative Study of the Function and Quality of Life of Patients Submitted to Total Knee Arthroplasty with Fixed and Mobile Tibial Platforms
TLDR
After 2 years of follow-up, it is observed that pain scores and VAS were lower in the fixed platform group, suggesting that the mobile tibial platform arthroplasty has a short-term advantage, and may help in the rehabilitation process.
Functional improvement up to six months after total knee arthroplasty: Measured by knee range of motion and self-reported questionnaire
TLDR
It can be concluded that in TKA patients all outcome measures improved significantly from admission to 6 months follow-up, and knee flexion ROM negatively and moderately to strongly correlated with pain, stiffness and function.
Recovery patterns in patients undergoing revision surgery of the primary knee prosthesis
TLDR
Different recovery trajectories seem to exist and mostly match PROMs scores over time and not all patients may experience beneficial outcome of revision knee arthroplasty.
Relationship between improvements in physical measures and patient satisfaction in rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty
TLDR
As older patients are less conditioned, they seem to be more inclined to improvement in functionality with rehabilitation, and Satisfied patients seem to achieve larger improvements in functional capacity and pain measures.
Does Concomitant Low Back Pain Affect Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes?
TLDR
The data suggest concomitant back pain in patients undergoing rev-TKA affects their outcomes as measured by standardized instruments, and orthopaedic surgeons should counsel their patients with back pain regarding the possibility of slower or less complete recovery.
Total knee arthroplasties performed with a mini-incision or a standard incision. Similar results at six months follow-up
TLDR
Minimal invasion surgery in total knee arthroplasty showed no improvement over a standard approach and no differences were found in range of motion, KSS scores, the physical or mental subscale SF-12, patient's pain perception, satisfaction or subjective improvement.
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