Early Hominid Population Densities: New Estimates

@article{Boaz1979EarlyHP,
  title={Early Hominid Population Densities: New Estimates},
  author={Noel T Boaz},
  journal={Science},
  year={1979},
  volume={206},
  pages={592 - 595}
}
  • N. Boaz
  • Published 2 November 1979
  • Environmental Science, Geography
  • Science
Proportional faunal representations in excavated fossil occurrences (Shungura Formation, Omo, Ethiopia) are very similar to modern sub-Saharan mammalian faunal proportions in a variety of environments. Early hominids comprise between 0.6 and 1.6 percent of the excavated assemblage, corrected to reflect numbers of individuals. With allochthonous faunal localities for comparison, direct analogies to modern fauna suggest early hominid population densities of between 0.006 to 1.7 individuals per… 
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Background Citations
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13 Citations

Observations on the palaeoecology, population structure and body weight of some Tertiary hominoids
Wide-ranging chimpanzees at Mt. Assirik, Senegal
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This community of wild chimpanzees in far western Africa has one of the lowest densities and largest home ranges of all populations of chimpanzees studied so far and may provide a useful model for the reconstruction of hominid evolution in the Plio-Pleistocene.
Palaeoenvironments of the Siwaliks and Prospects of finding Plio-Pleistocene Hominids*
The Siwalik Hills cover a great distance of about 2,400 kilometers between river Indus in the west and the river Brahmputra in the east comprising of over 7 km thick Himalayan wash out molasses…
On extinct hominid population densities
Scavenging or Hunting in Early Hominids: Theoretical Framework and Tests
Evidence from Bed I, Olduvai, supports the hypothesis that scavenging, not hunting, was the major meat-procurement strategy of hominids between 2 and 1.7 million years ago. Data used to evaluate the…
Probability, Populations, Phylogenetics, and Hominin Speciation
TLDR
These articles introduce a number of problems in the interpretation of speciation in hominins, including the degradation of the ancient DNA and its interpretation as authentic genetic information, and the theory of haplotypes in the mtDNA.
Sustainable human population density in Western Europe between 560.000 and 360.000 years ago
The time period between 560 and 360 ka (MIS14 to MIS11) was critical for the evolution of the Neanderthal lineage and the appearance of Levallois technology in Europe. The shifts in the distribution…
Tempo and mode in hominid evolution
TLDR
The nature of human evolution has been viewed recently as a specific example of a more general model of evolution termed ‘punctuated equilibrium’, but careful analysis of the hominid fossil record suggests no well documented examples of either stasis or punctuation.
Discovering the opposite shore: How did hominins cross sea straits?
TLDR
This study presents a generalized agent-based model for simulating the crossing of a water barrier where the agents represent the hominin individuals, and introduces the crossing-success-rate (CSR) to quantify the performance in water crossing.
The Evolution of the Advanced Hominid Brain [and Comments and Reply]
TLDR
The evolution of the advanced hominid brain is likely the result of ongoing stochastic genetic processes that keep the eukaryotic genome in a state of genetic flux without reference to the selection pressures generated by macroscopic biotic communities.
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