Drinking water quality and solar disinfection: effectiveness in peri-urban households in Nepal.
@article{Rainey2005DrinkingWQ, title={Drinking water quality and solar disinfection: effectiveness in peri-urban households in Nepal.}, author={Rochelle C. Rainey and Anna K. Harding}, journal={Journal of water and health}, year={2005}, volume={3 3}, pages={ 239-48 } }
The study examined pH, turbidity and fecal contamination of drinking water from household water storage containers, wells and taps, and the Godawari River, and tested the effectiveness of solar disinfection (SODIS) in reducing levels of fecal contamination from household containers. The research was conducted in 40 households in a village 6 km outside the capital city of Kathmandu, Nepal. Three rounds of data were collected: a baseline in March 2002 followed by training in solar disinfection…
34 Citations
Effectiveness of solar disinfection (SODIS) in rural coastal Bangladesh.
- Environmental ScienceJournal of water and health
- 2015
Evaluating the effectiveness of solar disinfection (SODIS) to treat drinking water from available sources in the southwest coastal area of Bangladesh found that SODIS significantly reduced FC and E. coli contamination under household conditions.
Acceptability of solar disinfection of drinking water treatment in Kathmandu Valley, Nepal
- MedicineInternational journal of environmental health research
- 2005
Examination of the acceptability of solar disinfection of drinking water (SODIS) in a village in Kathmandu Valley, Nepal, using constructs from the Health Belief Model as a framework to identify local understandings of water, sanitation and health issues finds only 9% of households routinely adopted SODIS.
Design and Efficacy of Solar Disinfection System for Improved Rural Household Water Treatment
- EngineeringJournal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems
- 2020
This study aimed at designing, prototyping and testing the effectiveness of a solar disinfection system for improved rural household water treatment. The system was constructed using local materials.…
Estimating the scope of household water treatment in low- and medium-income countries.
- Medicine, EconomicsThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
- 2010
Despite being at higher risk of waterborne disease because of lower coverage of improved water sources, African and rural households are less likely to practice HWT or use microbiologically adequate methods.
Design for sustainable development—Household drinking water filter for arsenic and pathogen treatment in Nepal
- Environmental ScienceJournal of environmental science and health. Part A, Toxic/hazardous substances & environmental engineering
- 2007
A pilot study comparing 3 technologies against technical, social, and economic criteria showed that the KanchanTM Arsenic Filter (KAF) is the most promising technology for Nepal.
Bacteriological Analysis of Water of Kathmandu Valley
- Medicine
- 2015
Most of the water sources of Kathmandu valley are bacteriologically unsatisfactory for drinking, and contamination rate was higher during summer than in winter season.
Solar water disinfection (SODIS): a review from bench-top to roof-top.
- MedicineJournal of hazardous materials
- 2012
Solar disinfection of turbid hygiene waters in Lexington, KY, USA.
- BiologyJournal of water and health
- 2021
UV with thermal inactivation may be required to produce safe hygiene water by SODIS outside of recommended latitudes to treat water for hygiene purposes as E. coli is also capable of causing wound infections.
Comment on randomized intervention study of solar disinfection of drinking water in the prevention of dysentery in Kenyan children aged under 5 years.
- MedicineEnvironmental science & technology
- 2012
The results of a randomized controlled intervention study investigating the effect of solar disinfection of drinking water on the incidence of dysentery, nondysentery diarrhea, and anthropometric measurements of height and weight among children of age 6 months to 5 years living in peri-urban and rural communities in Nakuru, Kenya showed median height-for-age was significantly reduced.
Application of solar treatment for the disinfection of geophagic clays from markets and mining sites
- Geology
- 2015
It is shown that the solar treatment has the potential to significantly reduce the amount of microorganisms occurring in the geophagic clays, but require further investigation for improvement of the technique.
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 13 REFERENCES
The Imo State (Nigeria) Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Project, 1. Description of the project, evaluation methods, and impact on intervening variables.
- MedicineTransactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
- 1990
Handbook of drinking water quality
- Environmental Science
- 1990
Handbook of drinking water quality , Handbook of drinking water quality , کتابخانه دیجیتال جندی شاپور اهواز
Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study
- MedicineThe Lancet
- 1997
The statistical sleuth : a course in methods of data analysis
- Mathematics
- 2002
1. Drawing Statistical Conclusions. 2. Inference Using t-Distributions. 3. A Closer Look at Assumptions. 4. Alternatives to the t-Tools. 5. Comparisons among Several Samples. 6. Linear Combinations…
Measuring Effectiveness of SODIS in Nepal
- 2003
Measuring Effectiveness of SODIS in Nepal. Unpublished report of fieldwork in Nepal. Environment and Public Health Organization (ENPHO), Kathmandu, Nepal
- 2003
Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater : supplement to the sixteenth edition
- Environmental Science
- 1988
Study of point of use treatment methods for the disinfection of drinking water in Nepal
- Environmental Science
- 2000
The Kathmandu Valley of Nepal is a densely populated region, faced with a chronic unavailability of safe drinking water. Due to the incomplete reach and intermittent supply of municipally supplied…
Managing Water in the Home: Accelerated Health Gains from Improved Water Supply
- Medicine
- 2002
There is now conclusive evidence that simple, acceptable, low-cost interventions at the household and community level are capable of dramatically improving the microbial quality of household stored water and reducing the attendant risks of diarrheal disease and death.
Assessing the Microbial Quality of Drinking Water Sources in Kathmandu, Nepal
- Health Related Microbiology
- 1998