Do Value-Added Taxes Affect International Trade Flows? Evidence from 30 Years of Tax Reforms
@article{Benzarti2021DoVT, title={Do Value-Added Taxes Affect International Trade Flows? Evidence from 30 Years of Tax Reforms}, author={Youssef Benzarti and Alisa Tazhitdinova}, journal={LSN: International \& Comparative (Topic)}, year={2021} }
This paper uses all value-added tax (VAT) changes across EU Member States from 1988 to 2016 to estimate the effect of VATs on trade flows. We find small elasticities of trade flows with respect to VATs, even when VAT changes are large. These elasticities are substantially smaller than the elasticities of trade flows with respect to tariffs estimated in the trade literature. This finding holds across different time periods, countries, and types of reforms. Our results imply that VATs are…
13 Citations
Who Really Benefits from Consumption Tax Cuts? Evidence from a Large VAT Reform in France
- Economics, Business
- 2019
This paper evaluates the incidence of a large cut in value-added taxes (VATs) for French sit-down restaurants in 2009. In contrast to previous studies, which only focus on the price effects of VAT…
Cross-border Value Added Tax Fraud In The European Union
- Economics
- 2020
This paper proposes a quantification of Value Added Tax (VAT) fraud eliminated through the implementation of the Reverse Charge Mechanism to domestic transactions, a measure reforming the EU VAT…
The Incidence of VAT Evasion
- EconomicsSSRN Electronic Journal
- 2020
Who benefits from the evasion of value added taxes (VAT)? Using a reform that enforced VAT on previously non-compliant large retailers in Armenia, we estimate a one-third passthrough of the tax…
Evidence from India
- Economics
- 2019
Do tax systems distort firm-to-firm trade? This paper considers the effect of tax policy on supplier networks in a large developing economy, the state of West Bengal in India. Using administrative…
Taxation and Supplier Networks: Evidence from India
- Business, Economics
- 2019
Do tax systems distort firm-to-firm trade? This paper considers the effect of tax policy on supplier networks in a large developing economy, the state of West Bengal in India. Using administrative…
Raising Revenue with a Progressive Value-Added Tax
- Economics
- 2020
To raise revenue in a progressive, efficient, and administrable manner, this chapter proposes a new national consumption tax: a broad-based credit-invoice value-added tax (VAT). The proposal comes…
Modeling Changes in U.S. International Tax Rules
- Economics
- 2019
This paper sets forth a simple, but potentially infinitely expandable, model through which the consequences of changes in U.S. international tax rules can be explored. The question it poses is…
Supplier Networks : Evidence from India
- Economics
- 2019
Do tax systems distort firm-to-firm trade? This paper considers the effect of tax policy on supplier networks in a large developing economy, the state of West Bengal in India. Using administrative…
The VAT at 100: A Retrospective Survey and Agenda for Future Research
- EconomicsPublic Finance Review
- 2022
We take stock of what is known about the consequences of actual value-added tax (VAT) systems, nearly 100 years since its conception. We benchmark it to the tax it most often replaced—the retail…
References
SHOWING 1-10 OF 36 REFERENCES
Value-Added Taxes and U.S. Trade Competitiveness
- Economics
- 2010
This paper discusses the trade implications of value-added taxes (VATs) that refund domestic taxes paid by exporters of domestic production while imposing taxes on imports of foreign production. VATs…
Effects of Consumption Taxes on Real Exchange Rates and Trade Balances
- Economics
- 2017
This paper examines the effects of border-adjusted consumption taxes (mainly value added taxes or VATs) in a sample of 34 advanced economies from 1970 through 2015. We find that the real exchange…
Does the Vat Tax Exports?
- EconomicsEconomic Inquiry
- 2019
While a VAT should in principle be neutral with respect to international trade, it may in practice function as a tax on exporters' input purchases if firms receive incomplete VAT refunds. Using data…
Who Really Benefits from Consumption Tax Cuts? Evidence from a Large Vat Reform in France
- Economics, BusinessAmerican Economic Journal: Economic Policy
- 2019
This paper evaluates the incidence of a large cut in value-added taxes (VATs) for French sit-down restaurants in 2009. In contrast to previous studies, which only focus on the price effects of VAT…
Value-Added Taxes and International Trade: The Evidence
- Economics
- 2005
This paper examines the effect of value-added taxes (VATs) on international trade. Destination-based VATs are commonly thought to encourage exports, since exports are exempt from tax while imports…
Domestic Taxes and International Trade: Some Evidence
- EconomicsSSRN Electronic Journal
- 2006
The effects on trade performance of corporate taxes and the value-added tax (VAT) continue to excite controversy but have received little empirical attention. This paper uses panel data for OECD…
What Goes Up May Not Come Down: Asymmetric Incidence of Value-Added Taxes
- Economics
- 2017
This paper provides evidence that prices respond significantly more strongly to increases than to decreases in value-added taxes (VATs). First, using two plausibly exogenous VAT changes, we show that…
NAFTA's and CUSFTA's Impact on International Trade
- EconomicsThe Review of Economics and Statistics
- 2007
This paper identifies NAFTA's effects on trade volumes and prices using detailed trade and tariff data. It identifies demand elasticities from the additional wedges driven between consumption…
International Trade Effects of Value Added Taxation
- Economics
- 1989
The actual value added tax systems used in many countries differ significantly from the completely general VAT that has been the focus of most economic analyses. In practice, VAT systems exempt broad…