Distinguishing between Hypochondriasis and Somatization Disorder: A Review of the Existing Literature
@article{Noyes2006DistinguishingBH, title={Distinguishing between Hypochondriasis and Somatization Disorder: A Review of the Existing Literature}, author={Russell Noyes and Scott P. Stuart and David B. Watson and Douglas R. Langbehn}, journal={Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics}, year={2006}, volume={75}, pages={270 - 281} }
A valid classification is important for further understanding of the somatoform disorders. The main disorders in this grouping – somatization disorder and hypochondriasis – have lengthy historical traditions and are defined in a contrasting manner. Various authors point to distinguishing demographic and clinical features, but there have been few direct comparisons of patients with these disorders. A review of the literature indicates those domains where differences are most likely to be found…
41 Citations
A reconceptualization of the somatoform disorders.
- PsychologyPsychosomatics
- 2008
The authors propose a dimensional reconceptualization based on marked and persistent somatic distress and care-eliciting behavior based on the interpersonal model of somatization, and propose testing of this conceptualization.
Somatization disorder and hypochondriasis: as like as two peas?
- Psychology, Medicine
- 2016
The results show that except for health anxiety levels, hypochondriasis and somatization disorder are similar in terms of psychological variables, and support the opinions about the necessity of new categorization in these disorders.
Boundaries and Overlap between Hypochondriasis and Other Disorders: Differential Diagnosis and Patterns of Co-occurrence
- Psychology, Medicine
- 2014
It appears that hypochondriasis is more likely to co-occur with depression, panic disorder and somatization disorder than with other psychiatric conditions, suggesting a closer relationship with them.
Hypochondriasis, Somatoform Disorders, and Anxiety Disorders: Sociodemographic Variables, General Psychopathology, and Naturalistic Treatment Effects
- Psychology, MedicineThe Journal of nervous and mental disease
- 2012
Compared with SFD, patients with HYP were younger and had fewer comorbid affective disorders and less impaired life domains, suggesting a closer connection between HYP and ANX.
Psychological factors affecting medical condition: a new proposal for DSM-V.
- Psychology, MedicinePsychosomatics
- 2007
Several clinically relevant psychosomatic syndromes, in addition to the DSM definition of hypochondriasis, can yield clinical specification in the category of "psychological factors affecting medical condition" and eliminate the need for the highly criticized DSM classification of somatoform disorders.
Identity of Somatoform Disorders: Comparison with Depressive Disorders and Anxiety Disorders
- Medicine, Psychology
- 2013
Patients with somatoform disorders are often referred to as “medical orphans” because correct diagnosis is not made by physicians and the patients end up “shopping” for diagnoses by visiting many physicians.
Emerging themes in the revision of the classification of somatoform disorders
- Psychology, MedicineInternational review of psychiatry
- 2012
The review suggests that, as currently defined, somatoform disorders do not fulfil a recently articulated set of criteria for mental and behavioural disorders and evidence is sparse to support their classification as different and distinct diagnoses.
Psychological approaches to origins and treatments of somatoform disorders.
- Psychology, MedicineAnnual review of clinical psychology
- 2010
Current models of etiology and pathogenesis, the existing evidence on the efficacy and effectiveness of psychotherapy for SFD, and future directions and some current blind spots in research on SFD are outlined.
Psychosomatic characterization of adjustment disorders in the medical setting: some suggestions for DSM-V.
- Medicine, PsychologyJournal of affective disorders
- 2007
Somatization in Post-Concussion Syndrome: A Retrospective Study
- Psychology, MedicineCureus
- 2016
A clinically significant number of patients (55%) were found to be somatization their symptoms and a significant majority (78%) of somaticizing patients reported no loss of consciousness, retrograde amnesia, or post-traumatic amnesia but their symptom validity scales were significantly exaggerated.
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