Diacylglycerol Oil—Properties, Processes and Products: A Review

@article{Lo2008DiacylglycerolOP,
  title={Diacylglycerol Oil—Properties, Processes and Products: A Review},
  author={Seong Koon Lo and Chin Ping Tan and Kamariah Long and Mohd Suria Affandi Yusoff and Oi Ming Lai},
  journal={Food and Bioprocess Technology},
  year={2008},
  volume={1},
  pages={223-233}
}
  • S. Lo, C. Tan, O. Lai
  • Published 4 March 2008
  • Chemistry
  • Food and Bioprocess Technology
Diacylglycerol (DAG) oil has beneficial effects on obesity and weight-related disorders. A survey of literature has shown the effects of DAG on the reduction in the accumulation of body fat in both animals and humans. The physiological effect of DAG is believed to be attributed to its metabolic pathway, which is different from triacylglycerol (TAG) metabolism. Physicochemical properties, such as melting and smoke points and polymorphic forms, of DAG are also distinct from TAG. Various patented… 
View on Springer
psasir.upm.edu.my
132 Citations
Highly Influential Citations
7
Background Citations
32
Methods Citations
4
Results Citations
1

132 Citations

Monoacylglycerols and diacylglycerols for fat-based food products: a review
The flexibility of monoacylglycerol (MAG) and diacylglycerol (DAG) attracted the attention of researchers to learn more about MAG and DAG in food science and technology. The objective of this paper…
A new approach to counteracting obesity: diacylglycerol oil.
TLDR
Diacylglycerol oil has been reported to be effective on decreasing body fat mass, suppression of hypertriglyceridemia together with hypertension, controlling fluctuations of blood serum lipids and insulin in high risk-group individuals for cardiovascular problems.
Effects of diacylglycerol and triacylglycerol from peanut oil and coconut oil on lipid metabolism in mice.
TLDR
The oil containing DAG synthesized decreased the body weight and lipid accumulation in mice and showed the improved lipid metabolism than that of coconut oil (peanut oil), which was probably due to the effect of DAG.
The Production, Benefits, and Applications of Monoacylglycerols and Diacylglycerols of Nutritional Interest
In light of the increasing interest in the development of functional food, several researches have focused on the production of food grade emulsifiers of nutritional interest, especially enriched in…
Diglyceride-rich oils from glycerolysis of edible vegetable oils
Diacylglycerol-enriched Oil from Hydrolysis of Soybean Oil with Rhizopus Oryzae Lipase against High-fat Diet-induced Obesity in Mice
Abstract: The present work aimed to investigate the impact of intake of diacylglycerol (DAG) from soybean oil on the reduction of fat accumulation and the long-term effects of dietary intake of DAG…
Relating crystallization behavior of monoacylglycerols-diacylglycerol mixtures to the strength of their crystalline network in oil.
Production of linseed diacylglycerol-rich oil by combined glycerolysis and esterification
Review on the Current State of Diacylglycerol Production Using Enzymatic Approach
TLDR
This paper attempts to review and summarize various lipase-mediated technological methods for DAG production and presents critical aspects such as process considerations on DAG synthesis, mass transfer limitations as well as kinetic mechanism models developed for each enzymatic approach in D AG synthesis.
Chapter 8 – Ionic Liquids in Acylglycerol Synthesis and Modification
...
...

References

SHOWING 1-10 OF 45 REFERENCES
Diacylglycerols affect substrate oxidation and appetite in humans.
TLDR
Consumption of DGs in place of TGs does not alter EE but produces metabolic effects, particularly increases in fat oxidation, which may be associated with improved appetite control and energy balance.
Digestion and assimilation features of dietary DAG in the rat small intestine
TLDR
Findings suggest that features of 1,3-DAG digestion and assimilation in the intestine may be responsible for the reduction of the postprandial serum TAG level by dietary DAG.
Chronic study of diacylglycerol oil in rats.
  • M. Soni, H. Kimura, G. Burdock
  • Chemistry, Medicine
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association
  • 2001
Comparisons of glucose and lipid metabolism in rats fed diacylglycerol and triacylglycerol oils.
TLDR
The effects of dietary 1,3-diacylglycerol-rich oil (DG oil) on biochemical findings related to glucose and lipid metabolisms were investigated in normal rats and it appeared that the glucose intolerance might be induced by dietary DG oil, particularly in the old rats.
Solubilization of phytosterols in diacylglycerol versus triacylglycerol improves the serum cholesterol-lowering effect
TLDR
Dissolution of PS in DG had a better serum cholesterol lowering effect than dissolution in TG, and the degree of total cholesterol reduction induced by PS/DG feeding in the test period was significantly greater than that induced byPS/TG feeding.
Dietary diacylglycerol suppresses high fat diet-induced hepatic fat accumulation and microsomal triacylglycerol transfer protein activity in rats.
Consumption of diacylglycerol oil as part of a reduced-energy diet enhances loss of body weight and fat in comparison with consumption of a triacylglycerol control oil.
TLDR
Food products containing diacylglycerol oil promoted weight loss and body fat reduction and may be useful as an adjunct to diet therapy in the management of obesity.
Anti-obesity effect of dietary diacylglycerol in C57BL/6J mice: dietary diacylglycerol stimulates intestinal lipid metabolism.
TLDR
DG reduces body weight gain that accompanies the stimulation of intestinal lipid metabolism, and these effects may be related to the characteristic metabolism of DG in the small intestine.
Dietary diacylglycerol-dependent reduction in serum triacylglycerol concentration in rats.
TLDR
It was confirmed that dietary diacylglycerol compared with triacyl glycerol exerts a potent serum Triacyl Glycerol-lowering effect in the rat.
Dietary diacylglycerol prevents high-fat diet-induced lipid accumulation in rat liver and abdominal adipose tissue
TLDR
It is indicated that dietary DAG reduced fat accumulation in viscera and body, and these effects may be involved with up-regulation of ACAT and down- regulation of DGAT in the liver.
...
...