Describing the profile of a population of UK veterans seeking support for mental health difficulties

@article{Murphy2017DescribingTP,
  title={Describing the profile of a population of UK veterans seeking support for mental health difficulties},
  author={Dominic Murphy and Rachel Ashwick and Emily Palmer and Walter Busuttil},
  journal={Journal of Mental Health},
  year={2017},
  volume={28},
  pages={654 - 661}
}
Abstract Background: Evidence suggests that veterans with mental health issues have poorer treatment outcomes than civilian counterparts. Understanding the difficulties faced by veterans could help focus treatments and improve outcomes. Aims: To survey a representative sample of treatment-seeking veterans to explore their mental health needs. Methods: A random sample of UK veterans who had engaged with a national mental health charity in the UK was drawn. Individuals completed questionnaires… 
A latent profile analysis of PTSD symptoms among UK treatment seeking veterans
TLDR
The finding of six different profiles differing primarily quantitatively, but to some extent also qualitatively, suggests the importance of moving away from a ‘one-size fits all’ approach when it comes to treatments, towards developing interventions that are tailored to meet the specific PTSD and co-morbid symptoms profiles.
Examining physical health conditions and associations of pain, obesity, and function of UK Veterans diagnosed with PTSD and other mental health conditions
TLDR
A study of the physical health conditions experienced by United Kingdom military Veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or other mental health diagnoses found no clear pattern in how these conditions affected their physical and mental health.
Risk factors of suicidal ideation in a population of UK military veterans seeking support for mental health difficulties
TLDR
Risk factors associated with suicidal ideation in this sample of veterans included: being unemployed, an early service leaver, taking less than 5 years to seek help and experiencing preservice adversity.
Exploring the health risks of help-seeking military veterans living in different parts of the UK
TLDR
The findings from this paper suggest that a greater focus needs to be placed on treating physical problems in Northern Irish veterans and alcohol misuse should be addressed in more detail in treatment programmes, particularly in Scotland and Wales.
Childhood adversity and mental health in veterans seeking treatment for mental health difficulties: Comparisons with the general military population.
  • D. Murphy, D. Turgoose
  • Psychology, Medicine
    Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy
  • 2019
TLDR
Clinicians working with veterans would benefit from assessment for childhood adversity in formulating mental health difficulties in this population, suggesting they are more likely to present with complex mental health profiles.
Relationship between obesity and health problems in help-seeking military veterans
TLDR
The results indicate that treatment-seeking UK AF veterans exhibit higher levels of obesity compared with the general population, and clinically significant physical and mental comorbidities.
Longitudinal survey of UK veterans with pre-existing mental health difficulties: mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic
TLDR
It is suggested that, to date, veterans with pre-existing mental health difficulties appear to demonstrate resilience as the COVID-19 pandemic progressed, however, as the pandemic continued, veterans faced significantly more CO VID-19-related stressors, less social support, as well as difficulties attending health appointments.
My invisible PTSD: Exploring the experiences of recovery in treatment seeking veterans
TLDR
The experience of being treated within a cohort, provides a familiar framework of treatment to veterans and which had a therapeutic effect in their recovery journey.
Exploring the impact of COVID-19 and restrictions to daily living as a result of social distancing within veterans with pre-existing mental health difficulties
TLDR
It was observed that symptoms of common mental disorder and PTSD were the most commonly reported to have been exacerbated by the pandemic, and Lack of social support and reporting increasing numbers of stressors related to COVID-19 were consistently associated with increasing severity of a range of mental health difficulties.
ICD-11 posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD) in treatment seeking veterans: risk factors and comorbidity
TLDR
There is now an urgent need to test the effectiveness of new and existing interventions in veterans with CPTSD, which is a more debilitating condition than PTSD.
...
1
2
3
4
5
...

References

SHOWING 1-10 OF 69 REFERENCES
Prevalence and Associations Between Traumatic Brain Injury and Mental Health Difficulties Within UK Veterans Accessing Support for Mental Health Difficulties
TLDR
The high burden of mental health needs and high prevalence rates of reporting TBI within help-seeking veterans were reported and it was observed that participants who reported a TBI also reported an increased risk of experiencing mental health difficulties.
Long-term responses to treatment in UK veterans with military-related PTSD: an observational study
TLDR
The findings point to the importance of continued support targeted for particular individuals post-treatment to improve longer term outcomes, and suggest the longer term benefits of a structured programme to treat UK veterans with PTSD.
Mental health and health service use among post-national service veterans: results from the 2007 Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey of England
TLDR
The findings of this study do not suggest that being a veteran is associated with adversity in terms of mental health, social disadvantage or reluctance to seek treatment compared with the general population, but evidence implies that early service leavers may experience more mental health problems than longer-serving veterans.
The health of UK military personnel who deployed to the 2003 Iraq war: a cohort study
Systematic review and meta-analyses of psychosocial interventions for veterans of the military
TLDR
There was evidence for the use of trauma-focused therapies for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and some evidence for psychological interventions in the treatment of borderline personality disorder, depression, insomnia, and panic disorder co-morbid to PTSD, however, methodological quality of many of the studies was less than optimal.
Exploring Patterns in Referrals to Combat Stress for Uk Veterans with Mental Health Difficulties between 1994 and 2014
TLDR
There will continue to be an increase in the numbers of veterans seeking support for mental health difficulties over the coming years, with veterans from Iraq and Afghanistan seeking help more quickly than veterans from previous conflicts.
Help-seeking and receipt of treatment among UK service personnel
TLDR
In the UK armed forces, the majority of those with mental disorders are not currently seeking medical help for their symptoms and further work to understand barriers to care is important and timely given that this is a group at risk of occupational psychiatric injury.
Trends and risk factors for mental health diagnoses among Iraq and Afghanistan veterans using Department of Veterans Affairs health care, 2002-2008.
TLDR
Mental health diagnoses increased substantially after the start of the Iraq War among specific subgroups of returned veterans entering VA health care and early targeted interventions may prevent chronic mental illness.
PTSD, stigma and barriers to help-seeking within the UK Armed Forces
TLDR
The literature relating to the impact of untreated post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among military personnel is explored, conclusions about the barriers that may prevent personnel seeking help and the efficacy of previous interventions to address these are drawn.
Mental health outcomes in US and UK military personnel returning from Iraq
TLDR
Differences in self-reported combat exposures explain most of the differences in reported prevalence of PTSD, and Adjusting for self- reported combat exposures and sociodemographics did not explain differences in hazardous alcohol consumption or aggression.
...
1
2
3
4
5
...